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1 environmental scanning
Gen Mgtthe monitoring of changes in the external environment in which an organization operates in order to identify threats and opportunities for the future and maintain competitive advantage. The process of environmental scanning includes gathering information on an organization’s task environment of competitors, markets, customers, and suppliers, carrying out a PEST analysis of social, economic, technological, and political factors that may affect the organization, and analyzing the implications of this research. Environmental scanning may be undertaken systematically by a dedicated department or unit within an organization or more informally by project groups and may be used in the planning and development of corporate strategy. -
2 búsqueda
f.1 search, quest, pursuit, research.2 chase, hunting.3 data search, lookup, look-up.* * *1 search* * *noun f.1) search2) quest* * *SF search (de for)a o en búsqueda de algo — in search of sth
búsqueda y sustitución — (Inform) find and replace
* * *femenino searchbúsqueda de algo/alguien — search for something/somebody
* * *= chase, look-up [lookup], search, search request, searching, hunt, hunting, reaching, trawl, querying.Ex. Enthusiasm in a searcher, of course, all are agreed on: 'he must delight in the chase for its own sake'.Ex. With online display, the alphabetical arrangement can become less significant, since all look-ups can be achieved with the computer, and there is less need for the scanning of alphabetical lists.Ex. Even a user who starts a search with a specific subject in mind, may be seeking a specific subject which does not quite match requirements.Ex. The search request is displayed on the screen and assigned a number in the extreme left column.Ex. Indexing and searching, then, are integral one to another, and so a few comments on searching are in order here = Por lo tanto, la indización y la búsqueda son complementarios y así pues es pertinente hacer algunos comentarios aquí sobre la búsqueda.Ex. If a search, manual or on-line, appears likely to last more than a few minutes, and should the librarian decide not to encourage the enquirer to join in the hunt, good practice requires that the visitor be given something to be going on with and invited to sit down.Ex. It was not until the 16th century that falconry and stag hunting gained the significance that it retained until 1789.Ex. 'Searching' or even 'ordering' would be better, so long as we didn't imply by either of them an 'irritable reaching after fact and reason'.Ex. 'Systematic review' is the process whereby similar studies, identified from a comprehensive trawl of numerous databases, are summarized in digestible form.Ex. The project consortium will complete a feasibility study into the automatic indexing of free text and the multilingual querying of text databases = El consorcio creado realizar el proyecto llevará a cabo un estudio de viabilidad sobre la indización automática de texto libre y la consulta en varios idiomas de bases de datos de texto.----* acotador de búsqueda = search qualifier.* acotar una búsqueda = narrow + search, qualify + search, refine + search.* agente de búsqueda = intelligent search agent, search agent.* ampliar una búsqueda = broaden + search, expand + Posesivo + search.* anterior a la búsqueda = pre-search.* árbol de búsqueda binario = binary search tree.* búsqueda a terceros = third party searching.* búsqueda a través de ficheros de identificación documental = signature-based search.* búsqueda automatizada = computer searching, computer search, automated searching.* búsqueda avanzada = advanced search.* búsqueda bibliográfica = literature searching, literature search, bibliographic search.* búsqueda booleana = Boolean searching.* búsqueda con anterioridad al pedido = preorder searching.* búsqueda contextual = contextual searching.* búsqueda cruzada = federated search.* búsqueda cruzada de ficheros = cross-file searching.* búsqueda de citas = citation search.* búsqueda de comida = foraging.* búsqueda de datos = fact-finding.* búsqueda de documento conocido = known-item search.* búsqueda de documentos concretos = item search.* búsqueda deductiva = heuristic search.* búsqueda de empleo = job searching, job hunting.* búsqueda de información = fact-finding, quest for + information, information seeking.* búsqueda de la verdad = truth-seeking.* búsqueda del conocimiento = quest for/of knowledge.* búsqueda del tesoro = treasure hunt, scavenger hunt.* búsqueda de nuevos genes = gene-harvesting.* búsqueda de oro = gold digging.* búsqueda de palabras clave = keyword search.* búsqueda de pareja = mate finding.* búsqueda de proximidad = proximity searching.* búsqueda de recursos = resource discovery.* búsqueda de secuencias de caracteres = string search, string searching.* búsqueda de tesoros = treasure-seeking.* búsqueda de texto libre = free text search, free-text searching.* búsqueda de títulos = title search.* búsqueda de varios ficheros a la vez = multi-file searching.* búsqueda difusa = fuzzy match, fuzzy matching.* búsqueda documental = document search.* búsqueda eficaz = savvy searching.* búsqueda en el índice = index searching.* búsqueda en lenguaje natural = natural language searching.* búsqueda en línea = online searching, online search.* búsqueda en múltiples bases de datos = cross database searching.* búsqueda en múltiples ficheros = cross-file searching.* búsqueda en serie = serial search, serial searching.* búsqueda en texto completo = full text search.* búsqueda en vano = wild goose chase.* búsqueda evolutiva = berrypicking.* búsqueda exacta = exact match.* búsqueda global = comprehensive search.* búsqueda inteligente = savvy searching.* búsqueda interactiva = interactive searching, interactive search.* búsqueda inversa = backtracking search.* búsqueda iterativa = iterative searching.* búsqueda lateral = lateral searching.* búsqueda manual = manual searching.* búsqueda mecánica = machine searching.* búsqueda parcial = partial match.* búsqueda personalizada de ejecutivos = headhunting, executive search.* búsqueda ponderada = weighted query.* búsqueda por autor = author searching.* búsqueda por autor/título = author/title search.* búsqueda por campos = field searching.* búsqueda por descriptores = descriptor searching.* búsqueda por el usuario final = end-user searching.* búsqueda por materia = subject searching, topical subject search.* búsqueda por materias = subject search, subject query, subject browsing.* búsqueda por máxima proximidad = nearest neighbour searching.* búsqueda por medio de menús = menu-assisted searching.* búsqueda por medio de órdenes = command search.* búsqueda por palabra del título = title word search.* búsqueda por rangos = range searching, ranged search.* búsqueda por secuencia de caracteres = character-string search.* búsqueda por términos ponderados = weighted term search.* búsqueda rápida = scanning.* búsqueda repetitiva = iterative search.* búsqueda retrospectiva = retrospective search, retrospective searching.* búsquedas de secuencias de caracteres = text-string searching.* búsqueda simple = simple search.* búsqueda simultánea en varios ficheros = cross-searching [cross searching].* búsqueda simultánea en varios sitios = cross-search [cross search].* Búsqueda Simultánea Remota (SRS) = Simultaneous Remote Searching (SRS).* búsqueda tabú = tabu search.* búsqueda truncada = truncated search.* búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue (SAR).* capacidad de búsqueda = searching power.* clave de búsqueda = search key.* clave de búsqueda derivado = derived search key.* clave de búsqueda por el título = title key.* clave de búsqueda por nombre de autor = author key.* clave de búsqueda truncada = truncated key.* clave de búsqueda truncada derivada = truncated derived search key.* código de búsqueda = searchable code, search code.* coincidencia de mayúsculas y minúsculas en la búsqueda = case sensitivity.* comportamiento de búsqueda de información = information-seeking behaviour.* condición de búsqueda = search requirement.* conocimientos básicos de búsqueda = information literacy.* construir una búsqueda = construct + search.* construir un enunciado de búsqueda = state + search topic.* criterios de búsqueda = search criteria.* cumplir la condición de la búsqueda = match + request specification.* cumplir un enunciado lógico de búsqueda = satisfy + logic statement.* de acuerdo con la búsqueda de cadenas de caracteres = on a string search basis.* delimitar una búsqueda = narrow + search, qualify + search, refine + search.* desconocimiento de las destrezas básicas en la búsqueda, rec = information illiteracy.* destreza en la búsqueda de información en una biblioteca = library research skills.* detener búsqueda = discontinue + search.* donde se pueden hacer búsquedas = queriable.* durante la búsqueda = at the search stage.* ecuación de búsqueda = search argument, search expression, search formulation.* elemento de búsqueda ficticio = rogue string.* eliminar una ecuación de búsqueda = clear + search.* empresa de búsqueda personalizada de ejecutivos = headhunter.* en búsqueda de = a quest for.* en la búsqueda de = in the quest for.* enseñanza en la búsqueda de información = information instruction.* enunciado de búsqueda = search prescription, search statement, search query, query statement.* enunciado de búsqueda de documentos multimedia = multimedia query.* enunciado de búsqueda en texto libre = free-text search statement.* equipo de búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue team.* estadísticas de búsqueda = searching statistics.* estrategia de búsqueda = search strategy, search process.* estrategia de búsqueda de información = information seeking pattern.* expansión de una búsqueda por medio del tesauro = thesaurus expansion.* explosión de las búsquedas = explosion of searches.* expresión de búsqueda = access vector, search expression.* facilidad de búsqueda = scannability, soughtness, searchability, findability.* formulación de una búsqueda = query formulation.* formular una ecuación de búsqueda = formulate + search strategy.* grado de coincidencia entre el tema de un documento y el tema de búsqueda = topicality.* guardar los resultados de una búsqueda en un fichero = store + search results + in disc file.* guardar una búsqueda en disco = save + Posesivo + search + to disc.* hábito de búsqueda de información = information-seeking habit.* hacer búsquedas en = search through.* hacer cambios en la búsqueda = renegotiate + search.* hacer una búsqueda = look up, submit + search, do + search.* hacer una búsqueda en Google = google.* hacer una búsqueda mediante el operador O = OR together.* hacer una búsqueda mediante el operador Y = AND together.* herramienta de búsqueda = search aid, finding aid, search tool.* herramientas de ayuda para la búsqueda = searching aid.* historial de búsqueda = search history.* impreso de perfil de búsqueda = profile search form.* incluir en la búsqueda los términos relacionados = explode.* interfaz de búsqueda = search interface.* juego de búsqueda bibliográfica = library scavenger hunt.* lenguaje de búsqueda = search language.* limitar búsqueda = limit + search.* línea de búsqueda = query line.* lista de búsqueda = finding list.* lógica de búsqueda = search logic.* lógica de búsqueda por ponderación = weighted-term search logic.* método de búsqueda = search paradigm.* misión de búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue mission.* motor de búsqueda = portal, search engine, crawler.* número de búsquedas fallidas = failure rate.* número de la búsqueda = set number.* opción de búsqueda = search option.* opciones de búsqueda = search capabilities.* operación de búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue operation, search and rescue mission.* ordenación jerárquica del resultado de la búsqueda = output ranking.* orden de ampliar la búsqueda a los términos relaci = explode command.* papeleta de petición de búsqueda en línea = online search request form.* paradigma de búsqueda = search paradigm.* perfil de búsqueda = search profile.* petición de búsqueda = search request.* ponderación de los términos de la ecuación de búsqueda = query term weighting.* posibilidades de búsqueda = searching capabilities, searchability, retrieval facilities, search facilities.* posterior a la búsqueda = post-search.* precisar una búsqueda = focus + Posesivo + search.* proceso de búsqueda = searching process, search process.* programa de búsqueda = search software, search software package.* proveedor de servicios de búsqueda en línea = online search service supplier.* realizar una búsqueda = conduct + search, execute + search, perform + search, run + search, undertake + search, carry out + search.* recuadro de búsqueda = search box.* reformulación de la búsqueda = query reformation.* restringir una búsqueda = limit + selection, narrow + search, qualify + search, qualify + selection.* resultado de la búsqueda = posting, search output, search result, searching result.* resultado de una búsqueda = set.* robot de búsqueda = portal, search engine, crawler, Web crawler.* servicio de búsqueda = search service.* sesión de búsqueda = search session.* sistema de búsqueda = paging system.* técnica de búsqueda automatizada = computer-searching technique.* tema de búsqueda = search topic.* término de búsqueda = search term, search word.* término de la búsqueda = query term.* tiempo de búsqueda = search time.* tipos de búsqueda = retrieval facilities, search facilities.* vector de búsqueda = query vector.* velocidad de búsqueda = search speed.* ventana de búsqueda = search box.* * *femenino searchbúsqueda de algo/alguien — search for something/somebody
* * *= chase, look-up [lookup], search, search request, searching, hunt, hunting, reaching, trawl, querying.Ex: Enthusiasm in a searcher, of course, all are agreed on: 'he must delight in the chase for its own sake'.
Ex: With online display, the alphabetical arrangement can become less significant, since all look-ups can be achieved with the computer, and there is less need for the scanning of alphabetical lists.Ex: Even a user who starts a search with a specific subject in mind, may be seeking a specific subject which does not quite match requirements.Ex: The search request is displayed on the screen and assigned a number in the extreme left column.Ex: Indexing and searching, then, are integral one to another, and so a few comments on searching are in order here = Por lo tanto, la indización y la búsqueda son complementarios y así pues es pertinente hacer algunos comentarios aquí sobre la búsqueda.Ex: If a search, manual or on-line, appears likely to last more than a few minutes, and should the librarian decide not to encourage the enquirer to join in the hunt, good practice requires that the visitor be given something to be going on with and invited to sit down.Ex: It was not until the 16th century that falconry and stag hunting gained the significance that it retained until 1789.Ex: 'Searching' or even 'ordering' would be better, so long as we didn't imply by either of them an 'irritable reaching after fact and reason'.Ex: 'Systematic review' is the process whereby similar studies, identified from a comprehensive trawl of numerous databases, are summarized in digestible form.Ex: The project consortium will complete a feasibility study into the automatic indexing of free text and the multilingual querying of text databases = El consorcio creado realizar el proyecto llevará a cabo un estudio de viabilidad sobre la indización automática de texto libre y la consulta en varios idiomas de bases de datos de texto.* acotador de búsqueda = search qualifier.* acotar una búsqueda = narrow + search, qualify + search, refine + search.* agente de búsqueda = intelligent search agent, search agent.* ampliar una búsqueda = broaden + search, expand + Posesivo + search.* anterior a la búsqueda = pre-search.* árbol de búsqueda binario = binary search tree.* búsqueda a terceros = third party searching.* búsqueda a través de ficheros de identificación documental = signature-based search.* búsqueda automatizada = computer searching, computer search, automated searching.* búsqueda avanzada = advanced search.* búsqueda bibliográfica = literature searching, literature search, bibliographic search.* búsqueda booleana = Boolean searching.* búsqueda con anterioridad al pedido = preorder searching.* búsqueda contextual = contextual searching.* búsqueda cruzada = federated search.* búsqueda cruzada de ficheros = cross-file searching.* búsqueda de citas = citation search.* búsqueda de comida = foraging.* búsqueda de datos = fact-finding.* búsqueda de documento conocido = known-item search.* búsqueda de documentos concretos = item search.* búsqueda deductiva = heuristic search.* búsqueda de empleo = job searching, job hunting.* búsqueda de información = fact-finding, quest for + information, information seeking.* búsqueda de la verdad = truth-seeking.* búsqueda del conocimiento = quest for/of knowledge.* búsqueda del tesoro = treasure hunt, scavenger hunt.* búsqueda de nuevos genes = gene-harvesting.* búsqueda de oro = gold digging.* búsqueda de palabras clave = keyword search.* búsqueda de pareja = mate finding.* búsqueda de proximidad = proximity searching.* búsqueda de recursos = resource discovery.* búsqueda de secuencias de caracteres = string search, string searching.* búsqueda de tesoros = treasure-seeking.* búsqueda de texto libre = free text search, free-text searching.* búsqueda de títulos = title search.* búsqueda de varios ficheros a la vez = multi-file searching.* búsqueda difusa = fuzzy match, fuzzy matching.* búsqueda documental = document search.* búsqueda eficaz = savvy searching.* búsqueda en el índice = index searching.* búsqueda en lenguaje natural = natural language searching.* búsqueda en línea = online searching, online search.* búsqueda en múltiples bases de datos = cross database searching.* búsqueda en múltiples ficheros = cross-file searching.* búsqueda en serie = serial search, serial searching.* búsqueda en texto completo = full text search.* búsqueda en vano = wild goose chase.* búsqueda evolutiva = berrypicking.* búsqueda exacta = exact match.* búsqueda global = comprehensive search.* búsqueda inteligente = savvy searching.* búsqueda interactiva = interactive searching, interactive search.* búsqueda inversa = backtracking search.* búsqueda iterativa = iterative searching.* búsqueda lateral = lateral searching.* búsqueda manual = manual searching.* búsqueda mecánica = machine searching.* búsqueda parcial = partial match.* búsqueda personalizada de ejecutivos = headhunting, executive search.* búsqueda ponderada = weighted query.* búsqueda por autor = author searching.* búsqueda por autor/título = author/title search.* búsqueda por campos = field searching.* búsqueda por descriptores = descriptor searching.* búsqueda por el usuario final = end-user searching.* búsqueda por materia = subject searching, topical subject search.* búsqueda por materias = subject search, subject query, subject browsing.* búsqueda por máxima proximidad = nearest neighbour searching.* búsqueda por medio de menús = menu-assisted searching.* búsqueda por medio de órdenes = command search.* búsqueda por palabra del título = title word search.* búsqueda por rangos = range searching, ranged search.* búsqueda por secuencia de caracteres = character-string search.* búsqueda por términos ponderados = weighted term search.* búsqueda rápida = scanning.* búsqueda repetitiva = iterative search.* búsqueda retrospectiva = retrospective search, retrospective searching.* búsquedas de secuencias de caracteres = text-string searching.* búsqueda simple = simple search.* búsqueda simultánea en varios ficheros = cross-searching [cross searching].* búsqueda simultánea en varios sitios = cross-search [cross search].* Búsqueda Simultánea Remota (SRS) = Simultaneous Remote Searching (SRS).* búsqueda tabú = tabu search.* búsqueda truncada = truncated search.* búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue (SAR).* capacidad de búsqueda = searching power.* clave de búsqueda = search key.* clave de búsqueda derivado = derived search key.* clave de búsqueda por el título = title key.* clave de búsqueda por nombre de autor = author key.* clave de búsqueda truncada = truncated key.* clave de búsqueda truncada derivada = truncated derived search key.* código de búsqueda = searchable code, search code.* coincidencia de mayúsculas y minúsculas en la búsqueda = case sensitivity.* comportamiento de búsqueda de información = information-seeking behaviour.* condición de búsqueda = search requirement.* conocimientos básicos de búsqueda = information literacy.* construir una búsqueda = construct + search.* construir un enunciado de búsqueda = state + search topic.* criterios de búsqueda = search criteria.* cumplir la condición de la búsqueda = match + request specification.* cumplir un enunciado lógico de búsqueda = satisfy + logic statement.* de acuerdo con la búsqueda de cadenas de caracteres = on a string search basis.* delimitar una búsqueda = narrow + search, qualify + search, refine + search.* desconocimiento de las destrezas básicas en la búsqueda, rec = information illiteracy.* destreza en la búsqueda de información en una biblioteca = library research skills.* detener búsqueda = discontinue + search.* donde se pueden hacer búsquedas = queriable.* durante la búsqueda = at the search stage.* ecuación de búsqueda = search argument, search expression, search formulation.* elemento de búsqueda ficticio = rogue string.* eliminar una ecuación de búsqueda = clear + search.* empresa de búsqueda personalizada de ejecutivos = headhunter.* en búsqueda de = a quest for.* en la búsqueda de = in the quest for.* enseñanza en la búsqueda de información = information instruction.* enunciado de búsqueda = search prescription, search statement, search query, query statement.* enunciado de búsqueda de documentos multimedia = multimedia query.* enunciado de búsqueda en texto libre = free-text search statement.* equipo de búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue team.* estadísticas de búsqueda = searching statistics.* estrategia de búsqueda = search strategy, search process.* estrategia de búsqueda de información = information seeking pattern.* expansión de una búsqueda por medio del tesauro = thesaurus expansion.* explosión de las búsquedas = explosion of searches.* expresión de búsqueda = access vector, search expression.* facilidad de búsqueda = scannability, soughtness, searchability, findability.* formulación de una búsqueda = query formulation.* formular una ecuación de búsqueda = formulate + search strategy.* grado de coincidencia entre el tema de un documento y el tema de búsqueda = topicality.* guardar los resultados de una búsqueda en un fichero = store + search results + in disc file.* guardar una búsqueda en disco = save + Posesivo + search + to disc.* hábito de búsqueda de información = information-seeking habit.* hacer búsquedas en = search through.* hacer cambios en la búsqueda = renegotiate + search.* hacer una búsqueda = look up, submit + search, do + search.* hacer una búsqueda en Google = google.* hacer una búsqueda mediante el operador O = OR together.* hacer una búsqueda mediante el operador Y = AND together.* herramienta de búsqueda = search aid, finding aid, search tool.* herramientas de ayuda para la búsqueda = searching aid.* historial de búsqueda = search history.* impreso de perfil de búsqueda = profile search form.* incluir en la búsqueda los términos relacionados = explode.* interfaz de búsqueda = search interface.* juego de búsqueda bibliográfica = library scavenger hunt.* lenguaje de búsqueda = search language.* limitar búsqueda = limit + search.* línea de búsqueda = query line.* lista de búsqueda = finding list.* lógica de búsqueda = search logic.* lógica de búsqueda por ponderación = weighted-term search logic.* método de búsqueda = search paradigm.* misión de búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue mission.* motor de búsqueda = portal, search engine, crawler.* número de búsquedas fallidas = failure rate.* número de la búsqueda = set number.* opción de búsqueda = search option.* opciones de búsqueda = search capabilities.* operación de búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue operation, search and rescue mission.* ordenación jerárquica del resultado de la búsqueda = output ranking.* orden de ampliar la búsqueda a los términos relaci = explode command.* papeleta de petición de búsqueda en línea = online search request form.* paradigma de búsqueda = search paradigm.* perfil de búsqueda = search profile.* petición de búsqueda = search request.* ponderación de los términos de la ecuación de búsqueda = query term weighting.* posibilidades de búsqueda = searching capabilities, searchability, retrieval facilities, search facilities.* posterior a la búsqueda = post-search.* precisar una búsqueda = focus + Posesivo + search.* proceso de búsqueda = searching process, search process.* programa de búsqueda = search software, search software package.* proveedor de servicios de búsqueda en línea = online search service supplier.* realizar una búsqueda = conduct + search, execute + search, perform + search, run + search, undertake + search, carry out + search.* recuadro de búsqueda = search box.* reformulación de la búsqueda = query reformation.* restringir una búsqueda = limit + selection, narrow + search, qualify + search, qualify + selection.* resultado de la búsqueda = posting, search output, search result, searching result.* resultado de una búsqueda = set.* robot de búsqueda = portal, search engine, crawler, Web crawler.* servicio de búsqueda = search service.* sesión de búsqueda = search session.* sistema de búsqueda = paging system.* técnica de búsqueda automatizada = computer-searching technique.* tema de búsqueda = search topic.* término de búsqueda = search term, search word.* término de la búsqueda = query term.* tiempo de búsqueda = search time.* tipos de búsqueda = retrieval facilities, search facilities.* vector de búsqueda = query vector.* velocidad de búsqueda = search speed.* ventana de búsqueda = search box.* * *search búsqueda DE algo/algn search FOR sth/sbCompuestos:treasure hunt( Inf) wordsearchweb search( Inf) search and replace* * *
búsqueda sustantivo femenino búsqueda (de algo/algn) search (for sth/sb)
búsqueda sustantivo femenino search
' búsqueda' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
batida
- consulta
- busca
- cuidadoso
- minucioso
English:
for
- fruitless
- hunt
- job hunting
- look
- pursuit
- scouting
- search
- warrant
- wild-goose chase
- quest
- treasure
* * *búsqueda nfsearch;a la búsqueda de algo in search of sth;Esp(ir) en búsqueda de (to go) in search of* * *f search;* * *búsqueda nf: search* * *búsqueda n search -
3 считывание
1) General subject: reading2) Computers: read out3) Biology: reading (данных), readout (показаний приборов)5) Engineering: playback (с магнитного носителя), read, read-out, roll-in, sense (данных с помощью сенсорных устройств), sensing (данных с помощью сенсорных устройств)6) Agriculture: reading (информации)7) Mathematics: reading off8) Polygraphy: read operation, reading (информации, меток), scan, scanning (изображения, оригинала)9) Psychology: reading (информации, показаний прибора), readout (показаний)10) Telecommunications: flooding (в запоминающей ЭЛТ), read-in11) Information technology: pickup, playback, reading process, reading-in process12) Oil: reading in, readout13) Astronautics: retrieval14) Cartography: revision16) Automation: picking-up, read (данных), scanning18) Aviation medicine: reading (показаний приборов)19) Psychoanalysis: reading (информации, показаний прибора), readout (показаний) -
4 confuso
adj.1 confused, addled, bewildered, muddle-headed.2 confusing, perplexing, tangled, confusional.3 confused, blurry, blurred, obscure.4 confused, cluttered, disordered, mixed-up.* * *► adjetivo1 (ideas) confused2 (estilo etc) obscure, confused3 (recuerdos, formas) vague, blurred4 (mezclado) mixed up* * *(f. - confusa)adj.* * *ADJ1) (=poco claro) [ideas, noticias] confused; [recuerdo] hazy; [ruido] indistinct; [imagen] blurredtiene las ideas muy confusas — he has very confused ideas, his ideas are very mixed up
2) (=desconcertado) confusedno sé qué decir, estoy confuso — I don't know what to say, I'm overwhelmed
* * *- sa adjetivoa) <idea/texto/explicación> confused; < recuerdo> confused, hazy; < imagen> blurred, hazy; < información> confusedb) ( turbado) embarrassed, confused* * *= confusing, dim [dimmer -comp., dimmest -sup.], distraught, in confusion of purpose, indistinct, muddled, entangled, topsy-turvy, puzzled, messy [messier -comp., messiest -sup.], puzzling, mixed up, confused, in a state of turmoil, clouded, in a spin, dishevelled [disheveled, -USA], in disarray, foggy [foggier -comp., foggiest -sup.], blurry [blurrier -comp., blurriest -sup.], confounding, garbled, indistinctive, nonplussed [nonplused], addled, in a fog, chaotic, disorderly, shambolic, bleary [blearier -comp., bleariest -sup.], in a twirl, at sea, all over the place.Ex. The nature of the compilation of the code led to rather little consensus, and many alternative rules, which together made the code rather confusing.Ex. The genesis of this brave new world of solid state logic, in which bibliographic data are reduced to phantasmagoria on the faces of cathode-ray tubes (CRT), extends at most only three-quarters of a decade into the dim past.Ex. Before she could respond and follow up with a question about her distraught state, Feng escaped to the women's room.Ex. Without the ability to select when faced with these choices we would be like demented dogs chasing every attractive smell that reaches our noses in complete confusion of purpose.Ex. The typescript will be fuzzy and indistinct without the smooth, firm surface which the backing sheet offers.Ex. This paper analyses and proposes practical solutions to key problems in on-line IR, particulary in relation to ill-defined and muddled information requirements, concept representation in searching and text representation in indexing.Ex. The rapid spreading of electronic mail, bulletin boards, and newsletters give rise to an entangled pattern of standards.Ex. At a later stage he may make up topsy-turvy stories with reversals of the pattern; finally he will improvise and impose hiw own.Ex. While scanning the area under supervision, the librarian may detect persons who appear restless or puzzled.Ex. The author discusses current attempts to organize electronic information objects in a world that is messy, volatile and uncontrolled.Ex. The argument for expressiveness is that it helps users to find their way through the systematic arrangement, which is sometimes puzzling to them.Ex. They are mixed up as the talk meanders about, apparently without conscious pattern.Ex. She sat a long time on the couch, confused, questioning, pushing her thoughts into new latitudes.Ex. Before long the teachers were in a state of turmoil over the issue.Ex. The article 'The clouded crystal ball and the library profession' explains how the concepts of knowledge utilisation and information brokering are beginning to have an impact on the definition of the librarian's role.Ex. The article is entitled 'Digital revolution leaves pharmacists in a spin'.Ex. Ironically, there are very few who have realized the capitalist dream of easy profits and the concept of a new knowledged-based economy now looks somewhat disheveled.Ex. Sometimes cataloguers access other libraries' OPACs in order to resolve difficult problems when important parts of the item being catalogued are missing or are in disarray.Ex. What they will not do is clear up the foggy area in most cataloguers' minds, the area that leads to an inconsistent application of half-understood principles'.Ex. On the other hand, a distinction that was thought to be quite clear turns out to be rather blurry.Ex. The need to control for the effect of confounding variables is central to empirical research in many disciplines.Ex. The client phoned in the afternoon to tell me that there was garbled data again in the large text field they use for notes.Ex. This research suggests that people are threatened by categorizations that portray them as too distinctive or too indistinctive.Ex. He was nonplussed when the crowd he expected protesting his policy of arresting illegal immigrants turned out to be seven.Ex. They were too addled to come to any definite conclusion.Ex. After practice, however, the usually affable Jackson looked to be in a fog as he prepared to walk to his locker.Ex. Otherwise the situation would become chaotic.Ex. Empirical studies of decision making have found that the process is more disorderly than described in rational models.Ex. Hundreds of usually loyal fans booed and jeered as the tortured singer delivered a shambolic and apparently drunken performance.Ex. Her eyes were dry and her head bleary from spending all week totally consumed with work.Ex. I had never been to a professional golf tournament, and the excitement and action had my head in a twirl.Ex. This site seems to be giving tons of options and am completely at sea as to how to go about choosing the best one.Ex. Mr Hammond said the Liberal Democrats are ' all over the place' on the economy.----* de manera confusa = hazily.* estar confuso = be at sixes and sevens with, be at a nonplus, be all at sea.* masa confusa = mush.* resultar confuso = prove + confusing.* sentirse confuso = feel at + sea, be all at sea.* ser confuso = be deceiving.* surgir de un modo confuso = grow + like Topsy.* todo confuso = in a state of disarray.* * *- sa adjetivoa) <idea/texto/explicación> confused; < recuerdo> confused, hazy; < imagen> blurred, hazy; < información> confusedb) ( turbado) embarrassed, confused* * *= confusing, dim [dimmer -comp., dimmest -sup.], distraught, in confusion of purpose, indistinct, muddled, entangled, topsy-turvy, puzzled, messy [messier -comp., messiest -sup.], puzzling, mixed up, confused, in a state of turmoil, clouded, in a spin, dishevelled [disheveled, -USA], in disarray, foggy [foggier -comp., foggiest -sup.], blurry [blurrier -comp., blurriest -sup.], confounding, garbled, indistinctive, nonplussed [nonplused], addled, in a fog, chaotic, disorderly, shambolic, bleary [blearier -comp., bleariest -sup.], in a twirl, at sea, all over the place.Ex: The nature of the compilation of the code led to rather little consensus, and many alternative rules, which together made the code rather confusing.
Ex: The genesis of this brave new world of solid state logic, in which bibliographic data are reduced to phantasmagoria on the faces of cathode-ray tubes (CRT), extends at most only three-quarters of a decade into the dim past.Ex: Before she could respond and follow up with a question about her distraught state, Feng escaped to the women's room.Ex: Without the ability to select when faced with these choices we would be like demented dogs chasing every attractive smell that reaches our noses in complete confusion of purpose.Ex: The typescript will be fuzzy and indistinct without the smooth, firm surface which the backing sheet offers.Ex: This paper analyses and proposes practical solutions to key problems in on-line IR, particulary in relation to ill-defined and muddled information requirements, concept representation in searching and text representation in indexing.Ex: The rapid spreading of electronic mail, bulletin boards, and newsletters give rise to an entangled pattern of standards.Ex: At a later stage he may make up topsy-turvy stories with reversals of the pattern; finally he will improvise and impose hiw own.Ex: While scanning the area under supervision, the librarian may detect persons who appear restless or puzzled.Ex: The author discusses current attempts to organize electronic information objects in a world that is messy, volatile and uncontrolled.Ex: The argument for expressiveness is that it helps users to find their way through the systematic arrangement, which is sometimes puzzling to them.Ex: They are mixed up as the talk meanders about, apparently without conscious pattern.Ex: She sat a long time on the couch, confused, questioning, pushing her thoughts into new latitudes.Ex: Before long the teachers were in a state of turmoil over the issue.Ex: The article 'The clouded crystal ball and the library profession' explains how the concepts of knowledge utilisation and information brokering are beginning to have an impact on the definition of the librarian's role.Ex: The article is entitled 'Digital revolution leaves pharmacists in a spin'.Ex: Ironically, there are very few who have realized the capitalist dream of easy profits and the concept of a new knowledged-based economy now looks somewhat disheveled.Ex: Sometimes cataloguers access other libraries' OPACs in order to resolve difficult problems when important parts of the item being catalogued are missing or are in disarray.Ex: What they will not do is clear up the foggy area in most cataloguers' minds, the area that leads to an inconsistent application of half-understood principles'.Ex: On the other hand, a distinction that was thought to be quite clear turns out to be rather blurry.Ex: The need to control for the effect of confounding variables is central to empirical research in many disciplines.Ex: The client phoned in the afternoon to tell me that there was garbled data again in the large text field they use for notes.Ex: This research suggests that people are threatened by categorizations that portray them as too distinctive or too indistinctive.Ex: He was nonplussed when the crowd he expected protesting his policy of arresting illegal immigrants turned out to be seven.Ex: They were too addled to come to any definite conclusion.Ex: After practice, however, the usually affable Jackson looked to be in a fog as he prepared to walk to his locker.Ex: Otherwise the situation would become chaotic.Ex: Empirical studies of decision making have found that the process is more disorderly than described in rational models.Ex: Hundreds of usually loyal fans booed and jeered as the tortured singer delivered a shambolic and apparently drunken performance.Ex: Her eyes were dry and her head bleary from spending all week totally consumed with work.Ex: I had never been to a professional golf tournament, and the excitement and action had my head in a twirl.Ex: This site seems to be giving tons of options and am completely at sea as to how to go about choosing the best one.Ex: Mr Hammond said the Liberal Democrats are ' all over the place' on the economy.* de manera confusa = hazily.* estar confuso = be at sixes and sevens with, be at a nonplus, be all at sea.* masa confusa = mush.* resultar confuso = prove + confusing.* sentirse confuso = feel at + sea, be all at sea.* ser confuso = be deceiving.* surgir de un modo confuso = grow + like Topsy.* todo confuso = in a state of disarray.* * *confuso -sa1 ‹idea/texto› confused; ‹recuerdo› confused, hazy; ‹imagen› blurred, hazydio una explicación muy confusa he gave a very confused explanationlas noticias son confusas reports are confused2 (turbado) embarrassed, confused* * *
confuso◊ -sa adjetivo
‹ recuerdo› confused, hazy;
‹ imagen› blurred, hazy;
‹ información› confused
confuso,-a adjetivo
1 (idea, argumento, etc) confused, unclear
2 (desconcertado) confused, perplexed
' confuso' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
confusa
- apabullar
- despistado
- enmarañado
English:
confused
- confusing
- flounder
- fuzzy
- garbled
- indistinct
- mixed-up
- muddy
- spin
- unclear
- foggy
- hazy
- muddled
* * *confuso, -a adj1. [poco claro] [clamor, griterío] confused;[contorno, forma, imagen] blurred; [explicación] confused2. [turbado] confused, bewildered;estar confuso to be confused o bewildered* * *adj confused* * *confuso, -sa adj1) : confused, mixed-up2) : obscure, indistinct* * *confuso adj1. (persona) confused2. (instrucciones, explicación, etc) confused / confusing -
5 mejorar
v.to improve, to get better.María mejoró la receta Mary improved the recipe.Ricardo mejoró Richard got better.Las perspectivas mejoraron The outlook got better.mejorar una oferta to make a better offer* * *1 to improve1 to improve, get better1 to get better■ ¡que te mejores! I hope you get better* * *verb1) to improve2) make better* * *1. VT1) [+ servicio, resultados] to improve; [+ enfermo] to make better; (=realzar) to enhance; [+ oferta] to raise, improve; [+ récord] to break; (Inform) to upgrade2)mejorar a algn — (=ser mejor que) to be better than sb
2. VI1) [situación] to improve, get better; (Meteo) to improve, clear up; (Econ) to improve, pick up; [enfermo] to get betterhan mejorado de actitud/imagen — their attitude/image has improved
2) [en subasta] to raise one's bid3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) <condiciones/situación> to improveintentó mejorar su marca — she tried to improve on o beat her own record
b) < oferta> ( en subastas) to increase2.los empresarios mejoraron la propuesta — the management improved their offer o made a better offer
mejorar vi tiempo to improve, get better; resultados/calidad/situación to improve, get better; persona (Med) to get better3.han mejorado de posición — they've come o gone up in the world
mejorarse v prona) enfermo to get better¿ya te mejoraste de la gripe? — have you got over the flu?
que te mejores — get well soon, I hope you get better soon
b) (Chi fam & euf) ( dar a luz) to give birth* * *= ameliorate, boost, cultivate, enhance, improve, optimise [optimize, -USA], scale up, score over, upgrade, give + improvement (in), better, bring + Nombre + up to par, get + better, gain + confidence (with/in), do + a better job, pump up, ease, outdo, jazz up, take + a turn, take + a turn, take + a turn for the better, turn + Nombre + (a)round, polish up, best, trump, buff up, go + one better, move it up + a gear, notch it up + a gear, take it up + a gear, take it up + a notch, crank it up + a notch, crank it up + a gear, move it up + a notch, look up.Ex. These articles are compared with 34 articles on how similar blood changes might ameliorate Raynaud's disease.Ex. If the title is selected by a book club this helps boost the print-run and overall sales.Ex. Such familiarity can be cultivated with experience, and will consider the following features of data bases.Ex. An introduction explaining the nature and scope of the indexing language will enhance its value.Ex. Notice that it would be possible to improve recall indefinitely by scanning the entire document collection.Ex. The DOBIS/Leuven data bases is designed to optimize search and updating procedures, because these functions are critical to the operation of a library.Ex. After a brief discussion of basic hypertext operations, it considers some of the issues that arise in 'scaling up' hyptertext data base.Ex. A Permuterm index scores over a Double-KWIC index in that it avoids repetitive printing of one title.Ex. Sometimes it will be necessary to upgrade CIP records once the book is published, and this process is undertaken by BLBSD as appropriate.Ex. There was, it appeared, little point in spending more than four minutes indexing a particular document, for the additional time gave no improvement in results.Ex. She thumbed the pages slowly, explaining that the study had been conducted to try to ascertain student attitudes toward the media center, why they used it, which facilities they used, and to see if they had suggestions for bettering it.Ex. The article ' Bringing your golf collection up to par' gives guidelines on selecting library materials on golf.Ex. Systems will get better and cheaper with the passage of time.Ex. This assignment was designed to help students gain confidence in using print and computerized sources.Ex. At the same time librarians need to do a better job communicating information about available research and instructional support.Ex. The article ' Pump up the program...' identifies the costs and benefits of undertaking a software upgrade.Ex. To ease the cataloguer's job and save him the trouble of counting characters, DOBIS/LIBIS uses a special function.Ex. This novel is narrated by William, an underachiever who is constantly outdone by his charming and lovable identical twin brother.Ex. After jazzing up her appearance with a new blonde hairdo, she turns up in his office and talks him into taking her out for a meal.Ex. All went well, and with the addition of two new people, computer science took a turn.Ex. All went well, and with the addition of two new people, computer science took a turn.Ex. His private life, however, took a turn for the better.Ex. When he was younger he really turned the library around, from a backwater, two-bit operation to the respected institution it is today.Ex. If we polish up and internalize these pearls of wisdom, especially those which challenge our existing boundaries and beliefs, the payoff can be priceless.Ex. Back in 2001, the tossed salad they prepared fed some 5,000, which then bested the record held by a community in Utah in the United States.Ex. If prejudice is allowed to trump the rights that all citizens should enjoy, then everyone's freedoms are ultimately endangered.Ex. As a general rule, you can ' buff up' your look by making your shoulders seem wider and your waist narrower.Ex. I think Murray will go one better than Wimbledon, but will lose to Federer again in the final.Ex. Liverpool and Chelsea are grabbing all the headlines, but Arsenal have quietly moved it up a gear scoring 10 goals in their last three league games.Ex. Start gently, ease yourself in by breaking the workout down into three one minute sessions until you are ready to notch it up a gear and join them together.Ex. There was not much to separate the sides in the first ten minutes however Arsenal took it up a gear and got the goal but not without a bit of luck.Ex. We have a good time together and we're good friends.. but I'd like to take it up a notch.Ex. David quickly comprehended our project needs and then cranked it up a notch with impactful design.Ex. Went for a bike ride with a mate last week, no problems so will crank it up a gear and tackle some hills in the next few weeks.Ex. After a regular walking routine is established, why not move it up a notch and start jogging, if you haven't already.Ex. Things may be looking up for Blair, but it is still not certain that he will fight the election.----* cosas + mejorar = things + get better.* empezar a mejorar = turn + a corner, take + a turn, take + a turn for the better.* información que permite mejorar la situación social de Alguien = empowering information.* mejorar con respecto a = be an improvement on.* mejorar considerablemente = raise to + greater heights, take + Nombre + to greater heights.* mejorar el pasado = improve on + the past.* mejorar la autoestima = improve + self-esteem.* mejorar la calidad = raise + standard, raise + quality.* mejorar la calidad de vida = improve + living standards, raise + living standards.* mejorar la eficacia = enhance + effectiveness.* mejorar la exhaustividad = improve + recall.* mejorar la pertinencia = improve + precision.* mejorar la precisión = improve + precision.* mejorar la productividad = improve + productivity.* mejorar las destrezas = sharpen + Posesivo + skills.* mejorar la situación = improve + the lot.* mejorar las probabilidades = shorten + the odds.* mejorar la suerte = improve + the lot.* mejorar + Posesivo + apariencia = smarten (up) + Posesivo + appearance.* mejorar + Posesivo + autoestima = enhance + Posesivo + self-esteem.* mejorar + Posesivo + calidad de vida = raise + Posesivo + quality of living.* mejorar + Posesivo + imagen = raise + Posesivo + profile, smarten up + Posesivo + image, enhance + Posesivo + image, buff up + Posesivo + image.* mejorar + Posesivo + imagen = enhance + Posesivo + identity.* mejorar + Posesivo + suerte = improve + Posesivo + lot.* mejorar + Posesivo + vida = improve + Posesivo + life.* mejorar una situación = ameliorate + situation.* que mejora la calidad de vida = life-enhancing.* situación + mejorar = situation + ease.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) <condiciones/situación> to improveintentó mejorar su marca — she tried to improve on o beat her own record
b) < oferta> ( en subastas) to increase2.los empresarios mejoraron la propuesta — the management improved their offer o made a better offer
mejorar vi tiempo to improve, get better; resultados/calidad/situación to improve, get better; persona (Med) to get better3.han mejorado de posición — they've come o gone up in the world
mejorarse v prona) enfermo to get better¿ya te mejoraste de la gripe? — have you got over the flu?
que te mejores — get well soon, I hope you get better soon
b) (Chi fam & euf) ( dar a luz) to give birth* * *= ameliorate, boost, cultivate, enhance, improve, optimise [optimize, -USA], scale up, score over, upgrade, give + improvement (in), better, bring + Nombre + up to par, get + better, gain + confidence (with/in), do + a better job, pump up, ease, outdo, jazz up, take + a turn, take + a turn, take + a turn for the better, turn + Nombre + (a)round, polish up, best, trump, buff up, go + one better, move it up + a gear, notch it up + a gear, take it up + a gear, take it up + a notch, crank it up + a notch, crank it up + a gear, move it up + a notch, look up.Ex: These articles are compared with 34 articles on how similar blood changes might ameliorate Raynaud's disease.
Ex: If the title is selected by a book club this helps boost the print-run and overall sales.Ex: Such familiarity can be cultivated with experience, and will consider the following features of data bases.Ex: An introduction explaining the nature and scope of the indexing language will enhance its value.Ex: Notice that it would be possible to improve recall indefinitely by scanning the entire document collection.Ex: The DOBIS/Leuven data bases is designed to optimize search and updating procedures, because these functions are critical to the operation of a library.Ex: After a brief discussion of basic hypertext operations, it considers some of the issues that arise in 'scaling up' hyptertext data base.Ex: A Permuterm index scores over a Double-KWIC index in that it avoids repetitive printing of one title.Ex: Sometimes it will be necessary to upgrade CIP records once the book is published, and this process is undertaken by BLBSD as appropriate.Ex: There was, it appeared, little point in spending more than four minutes indexing a particular document, for the additional time gave no improvement in results.Ex: She thumbed the pages slowly, explaining that the study had been conducted to try to ascertain student attitudes toward the media center, why they used it, which facilities they used, and to see if they had suggestions for bettering it.Ex: The article ' Bringing your golf collection up to par' gives guidelines on selecting library materials on golf.Ex: Systems will get better and cheaper with the passage of time.Ex: This assignment was designed to help students gain confidence in using print and computerized sources.Ex: At the same time librarians need to do a better job communicating information about available research and instructional support.Ex: The article ' Pump up the program...' identifies the costs and benefits of undertaking a software upgrade.Ex: To ease the cataloguer's job and save him the trouble of counting characters, DOBIS/LIBIS uses a special function.Ex: This novel is narrated by William, an underachiever who is constantly outdone by his charming and lovable identical twin brother.Ex: After jazzing up her appearance with a new blonde hairdo, she turns up in his office and talks him into taking her out for a meal.Ex: All went well, and with the addition of two new people, computer science took a turn.Ex: All went well, and with the addition of two new people, computer science took a turn.Ex: His private life, however, took a turn for the better.Ex: When he was younger he really turned the library around, from a backwater, two-bit operation to the respected institution it is today.Ex: If we polish up and internalize these pearls of wisdom, especially those which challenge our existing boundaries and beliefs, the payoff can be priceless.Ex: Back in 2001, the tossed salad they prepared fed some 5,000, which then bested the record held by a community in Utah in the United States.Ex: If prejudice is allowed to trump the rights that all citizens should enjoy, then everyone's freedoms are ultimately endangered.Ex: As a general rule, you can ' buff up' your look by making your shoulders seem wider and your waist narrower.Ex: I think Murray will go one better than Wimbledon, but will lose to Federer again in the final.Ex: Liverpool and Chelsea are grabbing all the headlines, but Arsenal have quietly moved it up a gear scoring 10 goals in their last three league games.Ex: Start gently, ease yourself in by breaking the workout down into three one minute sessions until you are ready to notch it up a gear and join them together.Ex: There was not much to separate the sides in the first ten minutes however Arsenal took it up a gear and got the goal but not without a bit of luck.Ex: We have a good time together and we're good friends.. but I'd like to take it up a notch.Ex: David quickly comprehended our project needs and then cranked it up a notch with impactful design.Ex: Went for a bike ride with a mate last week, no problems so will crank it up a gear and tackle some hills in the next few weeks.Ex: After a regular walking routine is established, why not move it up a notch and start jogging, if you haven't already.Ex: Things may be looking up for Blair, but it is still not certain that he will fight the election.* cosas + mejorar = things + get better.* empezar a mejorar = turn + a corner, take + a turn, take + a turn for the better.* información que permite mejorar la situación social de Alguien = empowering information.* mejorar con respecto a = be an improvement on.* mejorar considerablemente = raise to + greater heights, take + Nombre + to greater heights.* mejorar el pasado = improve on + the past.* mejorar la autoestima = improve + self-esteem.* mejorar la calidad = raise + standard, raise + quality.* mejorar la calidad de vida = improve + living standards, raise + living standards.* mejorar la eficacia = enhance + effectiveness.* mejorar la exhaustividad = improve + recall.* mejorar la pertinencia = improve + precision.* mejorar la precisión = improve + precision.* mejorar la productividad = improve + productivity.* mejorar las destrezas = sharpen + Posesivo + skills.* mejorar la situación = improve + the lot.* mejorar las probabilidades = shorten + the odds.* mejorar la suerte = improve + the lot.* mejorar + Posesivo + apariencia = smarten (up) + Posesivo + appearance.* mejorar + Posesivo + autoestima = enhance + Posesivo + self-esteem.* mejorar + Posesivo + calidad de vida = raise + Posesivo + quality of living.* mejorar + Posesivo + imagen = raise + Posesivo + profile, smarten up + Posesivo + image, enhance + Posesivo + image, buff up + Posesivo + image.* mejorar + Posesivo + imagen = enhance + Posesivo + identity.* mejorar + Posesivo + suerte = improve + Posesivo + lot.* mejorar + Posesivo + vida = improve + Posesivo + life.* mejorar una situación = ameliorate + situation.* que mejora la calidad de vida = life-enhancing.* situación + mejorar = situation + ease.* * *mejorar [A1 ]vt1 ‹condiciones/situación› to improveeste tratamiento te mejorará enseguida this treatment will make you better right awaytienes que mejorar las notas/la letra you must improve your grades/your handwritingintentó mejorar su marca she tried to improve on o beat her own record2 ‹oferta› (en subastas) to increaselos empresarios mejoraron la propuesta the management improved their offer o made a better offer■ mejorarvi«tiempo» to improve, get better; «resultados/calidad» to improve, get better; «persona» ( Med) to get bettermi situación económica no ha mejorado nada my financial situation hasn't improved at all o got any betterha mejorado de aspecto he looks a lot bettertus notas no han mejorado mucho your grades haven't improved much o got(ten) any betterhan mejorado de posición they've come o gone up in the worldel paciente sigue mejorando the patient is making a steady improvement1 «enfermo» to get better¿ya te mejoraste de la gripe? have you got over the flu?que te mejores get well soon, I hope you get better soon* * *
mejorar ( conjugate mejorar) verbo transitivo ‹condiciones/situación/oferta› to improve;
‹ marca› to improve on, beat;
verbo intransitivo [tiempo/calidad/situación] to improve, get better;
[ persona] (Med) to get better;
mejorarse verbo pronominal [ enfermo] to get better;
que te mejores get well soon, I hope you get better soon
mejorar
I verbo transitivo
1 to improve: han mejorado la educación, education has been improved
2 Dep (un tiempo, una marca) to break
II verbo intransitivo to improve, get better: espero que el tiempo mejore, I hope the weather gets better
su salud no mejora, his health is not improving
' mejorar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
enriquecer
- ganar
- perfeccionar
- potenciar
- refacción
- superar
English:
ameliorate
- better
- existence
- get along
- improve
- improve on
- improvement
- look up
- pick up
- progress
- raise
- security
- technique
- turn
- upgrade
- brighten
- enhance
- go
- look
- matter
- out
- perk
- pick
- rise
- room
- smarten up
- up
* * *♦ vt1. [hacer mejor] to improve;mejoraron las condiciones de trabajo working conditions were improved;su principal objetivo es mejorar la economía their main aim is to improve the economy's performance2. [enfermo] to make better;estas pastillas lo mejorarán these tablets will make him better3. [superar] to improve;mejorar una oferta to make a better offer;mejoró el recórd mundial she beat the world record♦ vi1. [ponerse mejor] to improve, to get better;el paciente está mejorando the patient's condition is improving, the patient is getting better;necesita mejorar en matemáticas he needs to improve o do better in mathematics2. [tiempo, clima] to improve, to get better;tan pronto como mejore, salimos a dar un paseo as soon as the weather improves o gets better we'll go out for a walk;después de la lluvia el día mejoró after the rain it cleared up* * *I v/t improveII v/i improve* * *mejorar vt: to improve, to make bettermejorar vi: to improve, to get better* * *mejorar vb to improve -
6 разлагать
•This enzyme breaks down starch.
•In scanning, the picture must be broken down into lines of successive elements.
•A pure substance that can be broken down into two or more...
•The picture is broken into the sequence of elemental parts by the process of scanning.
•Hydrogen, oxygen,... cannot be resolved into simpler substances.
•Forces acting on an aerodynamic surface can be resolved into a lift a drag, and a pitching moment.
•Thus the white sunlight is spread out (or dispersed) into a spectrum.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > разлагать
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7 аэрофотосъёмка
1) General subject: aerial mapping, aerial photography, aerial survey, aerosurveying, air survey, air-photography2) Geology: aerial photograph, aeroplane photography3) Aviation: aerial photography operation4) American: photorecce5) Military: photoreconnaissance6) Engineering: aerial operation, aerophotography, reconnaissance photography7) Construction: photogrammetric survey8) Geodesy: ALS, aerial laser scanning, airborne laser scanning, АФС9) Forestry: aerial photo coverage10) Fishery: aerial11) Cartography: air photographic survey, photographic aerial survey, photographic process, photographic survey12) Ecology: aerosurvey, air photography, air-borne survey13) Oilfield: aerial photographic survey, airborne photographic survey14) Aviation medicine: aerial survey work15) Makarov: photographic surveys -
8 режим
( работы) behavior, condition, duty, operation, mode, performance, run, use, process, regime, schedule, state* * *режи́м м.1. regime, condition; вчт. operation, modeвключа́ть режи́м ( работы) — turn on a conditionвыключа́ть [снима́ть] режи́м ( работы) — remove a conditionпереводи́ть в режи́м, напр. пе́редачи радио — place in, e. g., the TRANSMIT conditionпереходи́ть в режи́м ре́верса — go into reverse (operation)переходи́ть с, напр. одного́ режи́ма управле́ния на друго́й — change between, e. g., control modesрабо́тать в режи́ме, бли́зком к преде́льному [крити́ческому] — be in marginal operation2. ( совокупность параметров) conditionsавари́йный режи́м — emergency operationавтоколеба́тельный режи́м рад., элк. — free-running (operation)автоно́мный режи́м — off-line operation, off-line mode, off-line conditionрабо́тать в автоно́мном режи́ме — operate off-lineрежи́м авторота́ции ав. — autorotation [windmilling] regimeакти́вный режи́м ( транзистора) — active regionба́зисный режи́м ( в энергетике) — base load operationрежи́м больши́х сигна́лов радио, элк. — large-signal operationбу́ферный режи́м ( аккумуляторной батареи) — floating serviceрежи́м бы́стрых электро́нов тлв. — high-velocity scanning, high-velocity-beam operationрежи́м ва́рки цел.-бум. — cooking conditionвзлё́тный режи́м — take-off regimeрежи́м висе́ния ав. — hovering, hover modeвихрево́й режи́м — eddy flowво́дный режи́м — water regime, hydrolycityгаранти́йный режи́м — warranted performance, warranted conditionрежи́м гига́нтских колеба́ний — giant oscillationsрежи́м горе́ния, детонацио́нный — knocking combustionрежи́м горе́ния, кинети́ческий — kinetic combustionрежи́м движе́ния жи́дкости, напо́рный — forced flowрежи́м движе́ния жи́дкости, поршнево́й — plug flowрежи́м движе́ния жи́дкости, пузы́рчатый — bubble flowрежи́м движе́ния жи́дкости, расслоё́нный — stratified flowрежи́м заполне́ния ( водохранилища ГЭС) — rate of inflowрежи́м заря́да ( аккумуляторной батареи) — charging rateрежи́м заря́да, коне́чный — finishing rateрежи́м заря́д — разря́д ( аккумуляторной батареи) — cycle serviceиспо́льзовать батаре́ю в режи́ме заря́д — разря́д — operate a battery on cycle serviceи́мпульсный режи́м — pulsed operationрежи́м кипе́ния — boiling condition, boiling regimeрежи́м кипе́ния, плё́ночный — film boilingрежи́м кипе́ния, пузы́рчатый — nucleate boilingкре́йсерский режи́м — cruising regime, cruising mode, cruising conditionsкрити́ческий режи́м — criticality, critical conditionsрежи́м ма́лого га́за, земно́го ав. — ground idling conditionsрежи́м ма́лых сигна́лов — small-signal conditionрежи́м ме́дленных электро́нов тлв. — low-velocity scanning, low-velocity-beam operationмногомо́довый режи́м — multimoding, multimode operationрежи́м модуля́ции добро́тности — Q-spoiled [Q-switched] modeрежи́м молча́ния ( работы усилителя) — no-signal condition, no-signal stateмонои́мпульсный режи́м — giant oscillationsрежи́м нагру́зки — under-load operationнадкрити́ческий режи́м ( ядерного реактора) — supercriticalityнапряжё́нный режи́м — heavy dutyрежи́м незатуха́ющих колеба́ний — CW modeненорма́льный режи́м — abnormal [defective, faulty] conditionнерасчё́тный режи́м — off-design conditionнестациона́рный режи́м — unsteady conditionномина́льный режи́м — design conditionрежи́м обедне́ния ( транзистора) — depletion modeрежи́м обжа́тий метал. — draughting scheduleрежи́м обогаще́ния ( транзистора) — enhancement modeрежи́м ожида́ния ав. — holding patternвыполня́ть полё́т в режи́ме ожида́ния — fly the holding patternоконе́чный режи́м ( в радиорелейной связи) — terminal operationоперати́вный режи́м вчт. — on-line operationрежи́м остано́вки — shutdown conditionрежи́м отка́чки — exhaust scheduleрежи́м переда́чи радио — transmit conditionрежи́м переключе́ния добро́тности — Q-spoiled modeперехо́дный режи́м — transient conditionпериоди́ческий режи́м — periodic dutyпи́ковый режи́м — peaking operationрежи́м пласта́, водонапо́рный нефт. — water driveпласт рабо́тает в водонапо́рном режи́ме — the oil pool produces [operates] under water driveрежи́м пласта́ га́зовой ша́пки нефт. — gas-cap driveпласт рабо́тает в режи́ме га́зовой ша́пки — the oil pool produces [operates] under gas-cap driveрежи́м пласта́, гравитацио́нный нефт. — gravity drainageпласт рабо́тает в гравитацио́нном режи́ме — the oil pool produces [operates] under gravity drainageрежи́м пласта́ расшире́ния га́за нефт. — gas-expansion driveпласт рабо́тает в режи́ме расшире́ния га́за — the oil pool produces [operates] under gas-expansion driveрежи́м поко́я — quiescent conditionsрежи́м полё́та (напр. по маршруту) — regime of flight, flight condition (e. g., cruise, climb, or descent)режи́м по́лной нагру́зки — full-load conditionsпони́женный режи́м радио — reduced power conditionsла́мпа рабо́тает на пони́женном режи́ме — the tube is under-runпереда́тчик рабо́тает на пони́женном режи́ме — the transmitter operates at reduced powerрежи́м пото́ка — flow condition, flow regime, flow patternрежи́м приё́ма радио — receive conditionрежи́м прогре́ва — warm-upрежи́м проду́вки — blow-downрежи́м прока́тки — rolling scheduleпромысло́вый режи́м — fishing procedureпусково́й режи́м — starting regime, start-up proceduresрежи́м рабо́ты — mode [type] of operationрежи́м рабо́ты, беспи́чковый — nonspiking modeрежи́м рабо́ты дви́гателей ав. — power conditionsрежи́м рабо́ты на ра́зностной частоте́ ( параметрического усилителя) — difference modeрежи́м рабо́ты на сумма́рной частоте́ ( параметрического усилителя) — sum modeрежи́м рабо́ты, номина́льный — rated dutyрежи́м рабо́ты, переме́нный — varying dutyрежи́м рабо́ты, периоди́ческий — periodic dutyрежи́м рабо́ты, пи́чковый — spiking modeрежи́м рабо́ты, повто́рно-кратковре́менный — intermittent cycle, intermittent dutyрежи́м рабо́ты, полуду́плексный — semi-duplex operationRBS режи́м рабо́ты самолё́тного отве́тчика — ATC radar-beacon system operationрежи́м рабо́ты с мно́гими мо́дами — multimoding, multimode operationрежи́м рабо́ты с мно́гими ти́пами колеба́ний — multimoding, multimode operationрежи́м рабо́ты, холосто́й — no-load operationрабо́чий режи́м — (вид работы, функция) operating condition; ( совокупность параметров) operating variables, operating conditionsрежи́м приё́ма явля́ется норма́льным рабо́чим режи́мом радиоприё́мника — the receive condition is the normal operating conditions of the radio setрежи́м разделе́ния вре́мени вчт. — timesharingрасчё́тный режи́м — design conditionрежи́мы ре́зания — cutting conditions, cutting speeds, feeds and depthsскользя́щий режи́м автмт. — zero-overshoot responseрежи́м сма́зки — relubrication intervalsрежи́м срабо́тки ( водохранилища) — rate of usageрежи́м сто́ка — regime of run-offтемперату́рный режи́м — temperature [heat] conditionтемперату́рный режи́м транзи́стора — temperature (rise) of a transistorтеплофикацио́нный режи́м — heat-extraction modeрежи́м тече́ния — flow (condition)типово́й режи́м — standard conditionsтранзи́тный режи́м свз. — through-line operationтяжё́лый режи́м — heavy dutyустанови́вшийся режи́м — steady state, steady-state conditionsрежи́м холосто́го хо́да — no-load conditionsчистоконденсацио́нный режи́м — nonextraction operationэксплуатацио́нный режи́м — operating [working] conditions* * * -
9 Suchlauf
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10 punta
f.1 point (extremo) (de cuchillo, lápiz, aguja).este zapato me aprieta en la punta this shoe's squashing the ends of my toesrecorrimos Chile de punta a punta we traveled from one end of Chile to the otheren la otra punta de la ciudad on the other side of townen la otra punta de la mesa at the other end of the tablesacar punta a un lápiz to sharpen a pencil2 touch, bit (pizca).3 small nail (clavo).4 point, headland (geography).5 tip, tine, nib, peak.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: puntar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: puntar.* * *1 (extremo) tip; (extremo afilado) point2 (clavo) nail4 GEOGRAFÍA point1 (del pelo) ends2 (zapatillas de ballet) point shoes, ballet shoes\a punta de pistola at gunpointa punta pala familiar by the hundredsde punta a punta from one end to the otherde punta en blanco dressed up to the ninesen hora punta at peak timeestar de punta con alguien to be at odds with somebodyser la punta del iceberg to be the tip of the icebergtener algo en la punta de la lengua to have something on the tip of one's tongue* * *noun f.1) point, head2) end, tip* * *1. SF1) (=extremo) [de dedo, lengua, pincel] tip; [de ciudad] side; [de mesa] end; [de pañuelo] cornerla punta de los dedos — the fingertips, the tips of one's fingers
2) (=extremo puntiagudo) [de cuchillo, tijeras, lápiz] point; [de flecha] tip•
de punta, tenía todo el pelo de punta — her hair was all on endlas tijeras le cayeron de punta en el pie — the scissors fell point down o point first on his foot
•
acabado en punta — pointeda punta de LAm * —
salió adelante a punta de esfuerzo — he got ahead by sheer effort o by dint of hard work
se me ponen los pelos de punta de pensar en el miedo que pasamos — my hair stands on end when I think of how scared we were
esas imágenes me pusieron el vello de punta — those images were really spine-chilling, those images made my hair stand on end
a punta (de) pala Esp * —
tienen dinero a punta pala — they're loaded *, they've got loads of money *
nervio 2)punta de diamante — (=cortador) diamond glass cutter; (=diseño) diamond point
3) (=cantidad pequeña) (lit) bit; (fig) touch4) (=clavo) tack5) (Geog) (=cabo) point; (=promontorio) headland6) (=asta) [de toro] horn; [de ciervo] point, tine7) (Ftbl)8) (=colilla) stub, butt9) (Cos) (=encaje) dentelle10) pl puntasa) [del pelo] endsquiero cortarme las puntas — I'd like a trim, I'd like to have my hair trimmed
b) (Ballet) points, ballet shoesc) (Culin)puntas de solomillo — finest cuts of pork
11) Cono Sur, Méx13) Bol eight-hour shift of work14) Caribe (=mofa) taunt, snide remark2.ADJ INV peakla hora punta — [del tráfico] the rush hour
•
tecnología punta — latest technology, leading edge technology•
velocidad punta — maximum speed, top speed3.SMF (Dep) striker, forward* * *Iadjetivo invariableII1)vivo en la otra punta de la ciudad — I live on the other side o at the other end of town
a punta (de) pala — (Esp fam) loads (colloq)
a punta de pistola or (Per) de bala — at gunpoint
ir/ponerse de punta en blanco — to be/get (all) dressed up
la punta del iceberg — the tip of the iceberg
tener algo en la punta de la lengua — to have something on the tip of one's tongue
2) (de aguja, clavo, cuchillo, lápiz) point; (de flecha, lanza) tipmandar a alguien a la punta del cerro — (CS fam) to send somebody packing (colloq), to tell somebody to get lost (colloq)
3) ( de pañuelo) corner4) (Dep)juega en la punta — he's a forward o striker
5) (Geog) point6) (CS fam) ( montón)una punta de plata — a lot of money, a fortune (colloq)
tiene una punta de cosas que hacer — she has loads o stacks of things to do (colloq)
7)a punta de — (AmL fam)
* * *= apex, barb, end, tip.Ex. A hierarchy is usually illustrated as a triangle with the ultimate authority at the apex of the triangle and authority flowing downward to all other parts of the triangle.Ex. The letters are upright, narrow, and angular, standing on crooked feet, and the ascenders are usually decorated with barbs or thorns; f and p do not normally descend below the base line.Ex. Scanning must start to the left of the bar codes and must continue past the right end.Ex. Reportedly the tip of his nose is so damaged from the operations that the tissue has died.----* acabado en punta = pointed.* a punta de pistola = at gunpoint.* con los nervios de punta = edgy [edgier -comp., edgiest -sup.], nervy [nervier -comp., nerviest -sup.], on edge.* de punta en blanco = dressed (up) to the nines, spic(k)-and-span.* de una punta a otra = end to end.* de una punta de la ciudad a otra = cross-town.* durante las horas puntas = at peak periods.* en una punta... en la otra = at one end... at the other.* golpear ligeramente la punta de los dedos en sucesión sobre una superficie = tap + fingers.* grabado a la punta seca = drypoint.* hora punta = peak period, peak hour.* horas no punta = off-peak times.* poner los pelos de punta = bristle, scare + the living daylights out of, frighten + the living daylights out of, frighten + Nombre + to death, make + Posesivo + hair stand on end, scare + the hell out of.* ponerse de punta = stand out.* punta de espárrago = asparagus tip.* punta de flecha = arrowhead.* punta de lanza = spearpoint.* punta del dedo = fingertip.* punta del iceberg, la = tip of the iceberg, the.* punta de trazar = scribe.* puntas abiertas = split ends.* sacar punta = sharpen.* senos firmes y de punta = pert breasts.* ser la punta de lanza de = spearhead.* tecnología punta = cutting edge technology.* tener dinero a punta pala = roll in + Dinero.* tener los nervios de punta = have + butterflies in + Posesivo + stomach.* vestirse de punta en blanco = tog out, tog up.* * *Iadjetivo invariableII1)vivo en la otra punta de la ciudad — I live on the other side o at the other end of town
a punta (de) pala — (Esp fam) loads (colloq)
a punta de pistola or (Per) de bala — at gunpoint
ir/ponerse de punta en blanco — to be/get (all) dressed up
la punta del iceberg — the tip of the iceberg
tener algo en la punta de la lengua — to have something on the tip of one's tongue
2) (de aguja, clavo, cuchillo, lápiz) point; (de flecha, lanza) tipmandar a alguien a la punta del cerro — (CS fam) to send somebody packing (colloq), to tell somebody to get lost (colloq)
3) ( de pañuelo) corner4) (Dep)juega en la punta — he's a forward o striker
5) (Geog) point6) (CS fam) ( montón)una punta de plata — a lot of money, a fortune (colloq)
tiene una punta de cosas que hacer — she has loads o stacks of things to do (colloq)
7)a punta de — (AmL fam)
* * *= apex, barb, end, tip.Ex: A hierarchy is usually illustrated as a triangle with the ultimate authority at the apex of the triangle and authority flowing downward to all other parts of the triangle.
Ex: The letters are upright, narrow, and angular, standing on crooked feet, and the ascenders are usually decorated with barbs or thorns; f and p do not normally descend below the base line.Ex: Scanning must start to the left of the bar codes and must continue past the right end.Ex: Reportedly the tip of his nose is so damaged from the operations that the tissue has died.* acabado en punta = pointed.* a punta de pistola = at gunpoint.* con los nervios de punta = edgy [edgier -comp., edgiest -sup.], nervy [nervier -comp., nerviest -sup.], on edge.* de punta en blanco = dressed (up) to the nines, spic(k)-and-span.* de una punta a otra = end to end.* de una punta de la ciudad a otra = cross-town.* durante las horas puntas = at peak periods.* en una punta... en la otra = at one end... at the other.* golpear ligeramente la punta de los dedos en sucesión sobre una superficie = tap + fingers.* grabado a la punta seca = drypoint.* hora punta = peak period, peak hour.* horas no punta = off-peak times.* poner los pelos de punta = bristle, scare + the living daylights out of, frighten + the living daylights out of, frighten + Nombre + to death, make + Posesivo + hair stand on end, scare + the hell out of.* ponerse de punta = stand out.* punta de espárrago = asparagus tip.* punta de flecha = arrowhead.* punta de lanza = spearpoint.* punta del dedo = fingertip.* punta del iceberg, la = tip of the iceberg, the.* punta de trazar = scribe.* puntas abiertas = split ends.* sacar punta = sharpen.* senos firmes y de punta = pert breasts.* ser la punta de lanza de = spearhead.* tecnología punta = cutting edge technology.* tener dinero a punta pala = roll in + Dinero.* tener los nervios de punta = have + butterflies in + Posesivo + stomach.* vestirse de punta en blanco = tog out, tog up.* * *en la hora punta during the rush hourun sector punta de nuestra industria a sector which is at the forefront of our industryvelocidad punta top speedAmojó la punta del pincel she wetted the tip of the paintbrushen la otra punta de la mesa at the other end of the tablevivo en la otra punta de la ciudad I live on the other side o at the other end of towncon la punta del pie with his toesme recorrí la ciudad de punta a punta I traipsed all over town o from one end of town to the otherentró caminando en puntitas de pie para no despertarlo (CS); she tiptoed in o she went in on tiptoe so as not to wake himtiene dinero a punta pala she's loaded ( colloq), she's got pots o stacks o loads of money ( colloq)a punta de pistola or ( Per) de bala at gunpointhasta la punta de los pelos or del pelo ( fam): estoy hasta la punta del pelo de este trabajo I've had it up to here o I'm fed up to the backteeth with this job ( colloq)ir/ponerse de punta en blanco to be/get dressed upla punta del iceberg the tip of the icebergtener algo en la punta de la lengua to have sth on the tip of one's tonguelo tengo en la punta de la lengua it's on the tip of my tongue, I have it on the tip of my tonguevengo a cortarme las puntas I'd like a trimCompuesto:fpl asparagus tips (pl)sácale punta al lápiz sharpen the pencilel cuchillo cayó de punta the knife fell point firsten punta pointedlos zapatos en punta pointed shoespor un extremo acaba en punta it's pointed at one endmandar a algn a la punta del cerro (CS fam); to send sb packing ( colloq), to tell sb to get lost ( colloq)sacarle punta a algo ( Esp); to read too much into sth, distort o twist sthCompuesto:spearheadestos grupos fueron la punta lanza de del cambio social these groups spearheaded the process of social change o were the spearhead of social changeC (de un pañuelo) cornerD ( Dep):juega en la punta he's a forward o strikerE ( Geog) pointFtiene una punta de cosas que hacer she has loads o stacks of things to do ( colloq)son una punta de asesinos they're a bunch of murderers ( colloq)Gse curó a punta de antibióticos he got better by taking antibioticsa punta de palos lo hicieron obedecer they beat him until he did as he was tolduna dieta a punta de líquidos a liquid-based diet( Dep) striker, forwardpunta izquierdo/punta derecho left/right winger* * *
punta sustantivo femenino
1
( de nariz) end, tip;
( de pan) end;
( de pincel) tip;◊ vivo en la otra punta de la ciudad I live on the other side o at the other end of town;
con la punta del pie with the print of one's foot;
la punta del iceberg the tip of the iceberg;
tener algo en la punta de la lengua to have sth on the tip of one's tongueb)
2
(de flecha, lanza) tip;
sácale punta al lápiz sharpen the pencil;
de punta point first;
en punta pointed;
por un extremo acaba en punta it's pointed at one endb)◊ a punta de (AmL fam): a punta de repetírselo mil veces by telling him it a thousand times;
a punta de palos lo hicieron obedecer they beat him until he did as he was told
3 ( de pañuelo) corner
■ adjetivo invariable:
punta
I adjetivo hora punta, peak o rush hour
tecnología punta, high technology, familiar high-tech
velocidad punta, top o maximum speed
II sustantivo femenino
1 (extremo puntiagudo) point: la punta del cuchillo, the tip of the knife
(extremo) end, tip
punta del dedo, fingertip
punta del pie, toetip
2 (de un sitio) trabaja en la otra punta del país, he works at the other side of the country
3 (del pelo) puntas, ends pl
4 Dep jugar en punta, to play as a forward or striker
♦ LOC ir/ponerse de punta en blanco, to be/get all dressed up
sacar punta, (a un objeto) to sharpen, (a un comentario, suceso) to twist
tener algo en la punta de la lengua, to have sthg on the tip of one's tongue
a punta de pistola, at gunpoint
de punta a punta, from end to end
' punta' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ápice
- clavo
- despuntar
- iceberg
- lanza
- pelo
- rotulador
- tecnología
- terminar
- afinar
- agudo
- cesta
- cortar
- embotado
- en
- erizado
- fino
- hora
- nervio
- pistola
- puntiagudo
- puntilla
- torre
English:
cutting-edge
- edge
- end
- gunpoint
- hair
- headland
- high-tech
- mad
- nail
- nerve
- nine
- peak hours
- point
- prong
- rush-hour
- scary
- sharpen
- spike
- spiky
- stick up
- taper
- tip
- weapon
- bristle
- corner
- edgy
- gun
- hang
- head
- off
- pointed
- rat
- rush
- sharp
- stand
- stick
* * *♦ adj invhora punta rush hour;velocidad punta top speed♦ nf1. [extremo] [de cuchillo, lápiz, aguja] point;[de pan, pelo, nariz] end; [de dedo, cuerno, flecha, pincel] tip; [de zapato] toe; [de pistola] muzzle; [de sábana, pañuelo] corner;este zapato me aprieta en la punta this shoe's squashing the ends of my toes;punta fina/gruesa [de bolígrafo] fine/thick point;lo sujetó con la punta de los dedos she held it with the tips of her fingers;en la otra punta de la ciudad on the other side of town;en la otra punta de la mesa at the other end of the table;se dio en la rodilla con la punta de la mesa she banged her knee on the corner of the table;lleva el pelo de punta he has spiky hair;recorrimos Chile de punta a punta we travelled from one end of Chile to the other;acabado en punta [objeto, instrumento] pointed;a punta de pistola at gunpoint;sacar punta a un lápiz to sharpen a pencil;Fama punta (de) pala: tiene libros a punta (de) pala he has loads of books;vinieron turistas a punta (de) pala loads of tourists came, tourists came by the busload;estar de punta con alguien to be on edge with sb;ir de punta en blanco to be dressed up to the nines;Famsacarle punta a algo to read too much into sth;tener algo en la punta de la lengua to have sth on the tip of one's tonguepunta de flecha arrowhead; Fig la punta del iceberg the tip of the iceberg; Fig punta de lanza spearhead;los obreros de la capital fueron la punta de lanza de la revolución the industrial workers of the capital spearheaded the revolution;Perú, Ven punta trasera [de carne] rump tail;punta de velocidad: [m5] tiene una gran punta de velocidad he's very pacey, Br he has a good turn of pace2. [pizca] touch, bit;[de sal] pinch3. [clavo] small nail[jugador de ataque] forward;jugar en punta to play in attack, to be a forward;jugar como media punta to play just in behind the strikers5. Geog point, headlandandar en puntas de pie to (walk on) tiptoese casó hace una punta de años he got married donkey's years ago;tiene una punta de primos she's got loads of cousins8. CompAma punta de [a fuerza de] by dint of;lo convencí a punta de amenazas I threatened him into doing it* * *f2 ( extremo) end;de punta a punta (de principio a fin) from beginning to end; (de un extremo a otro) from one extreme to the othersacar punta a sharpen4 L.Am. ( grupo) group5:a punta de pistola at gunpoint;ir de punta en blanco be dressed up6 en fútbol forward* * *punta nf1) : tip, endpunta del dedo: fingertipen la punta de la lengua: at the tip of one's tongue2) : point (of a weapon or pencil)punta de lanza: spearhead3) : point, headland4) : bunch, lotuna punta de ladrones: a bunch of thieves5)a punta de : by, by dint of* * *punta n1. (extremo afilado) point2. (de lengua, dedo) tip3. (de nariz, pelo) end4. (de ciudad) side5. (clavo) nail -
11 система
complex, chain, installation, method, repertoire вчт., repertory, structure, system* * *систе́ма ж.
systemдубли́ровать систе́му — duplicate a systemотла́живать систе́му — tune up a systemсисте́ма функциони́рует норма́льно киб. — the system is well-behavedавари́йная систе́ма ав. — emergency systemсисте́ма авари́йного покида́ния ( самолёта) — escape systemавтомати́ческая систе́ма — automatic systemсисте́ма автомати́ческого регули́рования [САР] — automatic-control system of the regulator(y) typeсисте́ма автомати́ческого регули́рования, де́йствующая по отклоне́нию — error-actuated control systemсисте́ма автомати́ческого регули́рования, за́мкнутая — closed-loop control systemсисте́ма автомати́ческого регули́рования, и́мпульсная — sampling control systemсисте́ма автомати́ческого регули́рования, многоё́мкостная — multicapacity control systemсисте́ма автомати́ческого регули́рования, многоко́нтурная — multiloop control systemсисте́ма автомати́ческого регули́рования, многоме́рная — multivariable control systemсисте́ма автомати́ческого регули́рования, програ́ммная — time-pattern control systemсисте́ма автомати́ческого регули́рования, разо́мкнутая — open-loop control systemсисте́ма автомати́ческого регули́рования следя́щего ти́па — servo-operation control systemсисте́ма автомати́ческого регули́рования со случа́йными возде́йствиями, и́мпульсная — random-input sampled-data systemсисте́ма автомати́ческого регули́рования со стабилиза́цией (проце́сса) — regulator-operation control systemсисте́ма автомати́ческого управле́ния [САУ] — automatic-control systemсисте́ма автомати́ческого управле́ния, цифрова́я — digital control systemсисте́ма автоподстро́йки частоты́ [АПЧ] — AFC systemсисте́ма АПЧ захва́тывает частоту́ — the AFC system locks on to the (desired) frequencyсисте́ма АПЧ осуществля́ет по́иск частоты́ — the AFC system searches for the (desired) frequencyсисте́ма автоподстро́йки частоты́, фа́зовая [ФАПЧ] — phase-lock loop, PLLагрега́тная, унифици́рованная систе́ма ( советская система пневматических средств автоматики) — standard-module pneumatic instrumentation systemадапти́вная систе́ма — adaptive systemапериоди́ческая систе́ма — critically damped systemасинхро́нная систе́ма — asynchronous systemастати́ческая систе́ма — zero-constant-error systemастати́ческая систе́ма второ́го поря́дка — Type 2 [zero-velocity-error] systemастати́ческая систе́ма пе́рвого поря́дка — Type 1 [zero-position-error] systemсисте́ма без резерви́рования — non-redundant systemсисте́ма блокиро́вки ( радиационной установки) — interlock systemсисте́ма ва́ла ( в допусках и посадках) — the basic shaft systemвентиляцио́нная систе́ма — ventilation systemвентиляцио́нная, вытяжна́я систе́ма — exhaust ventilation systemвзаи́мные систе́мы — mutual systemsсисте́ма водоснабже́ния — water(-supply) systemсисте́ма водоснабже́ния, оборо́тная — circulating [closed-circuit] water systemсисте́ма водоснабже́ния, прямото́чная — once-through [run-of-river cooling] systemсисте́ма возду́шного отопле́ния — warm-air heating systemсисте́ма воспроизведе́ния ( записи) — reproduction systemсисте́ма впры́ска двс. — injection systemсисте́ма впры́ска, предка́мерная двс. — antechamber system of injectionсисте́ма впу́ска двс. — induction [intake] systemсисте́ма вы́борки вчт. — selection systemвытяжна́я систе́ма — exhaust systemвычисли́тельная систе́ма — computer [computing] systemвычисли́тельная, многома́шинная систе́ма — multicomputer systemсисте́ма генера́тор — дви́гатель — Ward-Leonard speed-control systemгибри́дная систе́ма — hybrid systemсисте́ма громкоговоря́щей свя́зи — public-address [personnel-address, PA] systemгрузова́я систе́ма мор. — cargo (handling) systemдвухкомпоне́нтная систе́ма хим. — two-component [binary] systemдвухни́точная систе́ма тепл. — two-flow systemдвухпроводна́я систе́ма эл. — two-wire systemдвухэлектро́дная систе́ма ( электроннооптического преобразователя) — self-focusing (diod) systemдиспе́рсная систе́ма — disperse systemдиссипати́вная систе́ма — dissipative systemсисте́ма дистанцио́нного управле́ния — remote control systemдиффере́нтная систе́ма мор. — trim systemдифференциа́льная систе́ма тлф. — hybrid setсисте́ма дождева́ния — sprinkling systemсисте́ма до́пусков — tolerance systemсисте́ма до́пусков, двусторо́нняя [симметри́чная], преде́льная — bilateral system of tolerancesсисте́ма до́пусков и поса́док — system [classification] of fits and tolerancesсисте́ма до́пусков, односторо́нняя [асимметри́чная], преде́льная — unilateral system of tolerancesсисте́ма дрена́жа ( топливных баков) ав. — vent systemсисте́ма едини́ц — system of unitsсисте́ма едини́ц, междунаро́дная [СИ] — international system of units, SIсисте́ма едини́ц МКГСС уст. — MKGSS [metre-kilogram(me)-force-second ] system (of units)систе́ма едини́ц МКС — MKS [metre-kilogram(me)-second ] system (of units)систе́ма едини́ц МКСА — MKSA [metre-kilogram(me)-mass-second-ampere ] system (of units), absolute practical system of unitsсисте́ма едини́ц МКСГ — MKSG [metre-kilogram(me)-force-second-kelvin ] system (of units)систе́ма едини́ц МСС — MSC [metre-second-candela] system (of units)систе́ма едини́ц МТС — MTS [metre-ton-second] system (of units)систе́мы едини́ц СГС — CGS [centimetre-gram(me)-second ] systems (of units)систе́ма едини́ц, техни́ческая — engineer's system of unitsже́зловая систе́ма ж.-д. — staff systemсисте́ма жизнеобеспе́чения косм. — life-support (and survival) systemсисте́ма жизнеобеспе́чения, автоно́мная — back-pack life-support systemсисте́ма зажига́ния — ignition systemсисте́ма зажига́ния, полупроводнико́вая — transistor(ized) ignition systemсисте́ма зажига́ния, электро́нная — electronic ignition systemсисте́ма заземле́ния — earth [ground] networkзамедля́ющая систе́ма — ( в электровакуумных устройствах СВЧ) slow-wave structure; ( волноводная) slow-wave guide; ( коаксиальная) wave delay lineзамедля́ющая, встре́чно-стержнева́я систе́ма — interdigital [interdigitated] slow-wave structureзамедля́ющая, гребе́нчатая систе́ма — vane-line slow-wave structure, finned slow-wave guideзамедля́ющая, спира́льная систе́ма — helical slow-wave structureза́мкнутая систе́ма — closed systemсисте́ма за́писи вчт. — writing systemзапомина́ющая систе́ма вчт. — storage systemсисте́ма затопле́ния мор. — flood(ing) systemсисте́ма захо́да на поса́дку по кома́ндам с земли́ ав. — ground-controlled-approach [GCA] systemзачи́стная систе́ма ( танкера) — stripping systemсисте́ма зерка́л Фабри́—Перо́ — Fabry-Perot [FP] mirror systemзерка́льно-ли́нзовая систе́ма ( в микроскопе) — catadioptric systemсисте́ма золоудале́ния — ash-handling systemсисте́ма зо́льников кож. — lime yard, lime roundизоли́рованная систе́ма — isolated systemсисте́ма индивидуа́льного вы́зова свз. — paging systemинерциа́льная систе́ма — inertial systemинформацио́нная систе́ма — information systemинформацио́нно-поиско́вая систе́ма — information retrieval systemисхо́дная систе́ма — prototype [original] systemканализацио́нная систе́ма — sewer(age) systemканализацио́нная, общесплавна́я систе́ма — combined sewer(age) systemканализацио́нная, разде́льная систе́ма — separate sewer(age) systemсисте́ма коди́рования — coding systemколеба́тельная систе́ма — (преим. механическая) vibratory [vibrating] system; ( немеханическая) oscillatory [resonant] systemколеба́тельная, многорезона́торная систе́ма ( магнетрона) — multiple-cavity resonatorколориметри́ческая трёхцве́тная систе́ма — three-colour photometric systemсисте́ма кома́нд ЭВМ — instruction set of a computer, computer instruction setсисте́ма координа́т — coordinate systemсвя́зывать систе́му координа́т с … — tie in a coordinate system with …, tie coordinate system to …систе́ма координа́т, инерциа́льная — inertial frameсисте́ма координа́т, лаборато́рная — laboratory coordinate system, laboratory frame of referenceсисте́ма координа́т, ле́вая — left-handed coordinate systemсисте́ма координа́т, ме́стная — local (coordinate) systemсисте́ма координа́т, поко́ящаяся — rest (coordinate) systemсисте́ма координа́т, пото́чная аргд. — (relative) wind coordinate systemсисте́ма координа́т, пра́вая — right-handed coordinate systemсисте́ма координа́т, свя́занная с дви́жущимся те́лом — body axes (coordinate) systemсисте́ма координа́т, свя́занная с Землё́й — fixed-in-the-earth (coordinate) systemсисте́ма корре́кции гироско́па — gyro monitor, (long-term) referenceсисте́ма корре́кции гироско́па, магни́тная — magnetic gyro monitor, magnetic referenceсисте́ма корре́кции гироско́па, ма́ятниковая — gravity gyro monitor, gravity referenceсисте́ма криволине́йных координа́т — curvilinear coordinate systemкурсова́я систе́ма ав. — directional heading [waiting] systemли́тниковая систе́ма — gating [pouring gate] systemмагни́тная систе́ма — magnetic systemсисте́ма ма́ссового обслу́живания — queueing [waiting] systemсисте́ма ма́ссового обслу́живания, сме́шанная — combined loss-delay queueing [waiting] systemсисте́ма ма́ссового обслу́живания с ожида́нием — delay queueing [waiting] systemсисте́ма ма́ссового обслу́живания с отка́зами — congestion queueing [waiting] systemсисте́ма ма́ссового обслу́живания с поте́рями — loss-type queueing [waiting] systemмени́сковая систе́ма — meniscus [Maksutov] systemсисте́ма мер, метри́ческая — metric systemсисте́ма мер, типогра́фская — point systemмехани́ческая систе́ма — mechanical systemмехани́ческая, несвобо́дная систе́ма — constrained material systemсисте́ма мно́гих тел — many-body systemмногокана́льная систе́ма свз. — multichannel systemмногокомпоне́нтная систе́ма — multicomponent systemмногоме́рная систе́ма — multivariable systemмодели́руемая систе́ма — prototype systemмо́дульная систе́ма — modular systemмультипле́ксная систе́ма — multiplex systemсисте́ма набо́ра ( корпуса судна) — framing systemсисте́ма набо́ра, кле́тчатая — cellular framing systemсисте́ма набо́ра, попере́чная — transverse framing systemсисте́ма набо́ра, продо́льная — longitudinal framing systemсисте́ма набо́ра, сме́шанная — mixed framing systemсисте́ма навига́ции — navigation systemсисте́ма навига́ции, автоно́мная — self-contained navigation systemсисте́ма навига́ции, гиперболи́ческая — hyperbolic navigation systemсисте́ма навига́ции, дальноме́рная — rho-rho [ - ] navigation systemсисте́ма навига́ции, дальноме́рно-угломе́рная — rho-theta [ - ] navigation systemсисте́ма навига́ции, кругова́я — rho-rho [ - ] navigation systemсисте́ма навига́ции, ра́зностно-дальноме́рная [РДНС] — hyperbolic navigation systemсисте́ма навига́ции, угломе́рная — theta-theta [ - ] navigation systemсисте́ма на стру́йных элеме́нтах, логи́ческая — fluid logic systemсисте́ма нумера́ции тлф. — numbering schemeсисте́ма обду́ва стё́кол авто, автмт. — demisterсисте́ма обнаруже́ния оши́бок ( в передаче данных) свз. — error detection systemсисте́ма обогре́ва стё́кол авто, ав. — defrosterсисте́ма обозначе́ний — notation, symbolismсисте́ма обозначе́ний Междунаро́дного нау́чного радиообъедине́ния — URSI symbol systemсисте́ма обозначе́ния про́бы, кара́тная — carat test sign systemсисте́ма обозначе́ния про́бы, метри́ческая — metric test sign systemобора́чивающая систе́ма опт. — erecting [inversion (optical)] systemобора́чивающая, при́зменная систе́ма опт. — prism-erecting (optical) systemсисте́ма обрабо́тки да́нных — data processing [dp] systemсисте́ма обрабо́тки да́нных в реа́льном масшта́бе вре́мени — real time data processing systemсисте́ма обрабо́тки да́нных, операти́вная — on-line data processing systemсисте́ма обрабо́тки отхо́дов — waste treatment systemсисте́ма объё́много пожаротуше́ния мор. — fire-smothering systemодноотка́зная систе́ма — fall-safe systemопти́ческая систе́ма — optical system, optical trainопти́ческая, зерка́льно-ли́нзовая систе́ма — catadioptric systemсисте́ма ориента́ции ав. — attitude control systemороси́тельная систе́ма — irrigation system, irrigation projectсисте́ма ороше́ния мор. — sprinkling systemсисте́ма освеще́ния — lighting (system)осуши́тельная систе́ма мор. — drain(age) systemсисте́ма отбо́ра во́здуха от компре́ссора — compressor air-bleed systemсисте́ма отве́рстия ( в допусках и посадках) — the basic hole systemотклоня́ющая систе́ма ( в ЭЛТ) — deflecting system, deflection yokeотклоня́ющая, ка́дровая систе́ма — vertical (deflection) yokeотклоня́ющая, магни́тная систе́ма — magnetic (deflection) yokeотклоня́ющая, стро́чная систе́ма — horizontal [line] (deflection) yokeсисте́ма относи́тельных едини́ц — per-unit systemотопи́тельная систе́ма — heating systemотопи́тельная систе́ма с разво́дкой све́рху — down-feed heating systemотопи́тельная систе́ма с разво́дкой сни́зу — up-feed heating systemсисте́ма отсчё́та — frame of reference, (reference) frame, reference systemсисте́ма отсчё́та, инерциа́льная — inertial frame of referenceсисте́ма охлажде́ния — cooling systemсисте́ма охлажде́ния, возду́шная — air-cooling systemсисте́ма охлажде́ния, жи́дкостная — liquid-cooling systemсисте́ма охлажде́ния, испари́тельная — evaporative cooling systemсисте́ма охлажде́ния, каска́дная — cascade refrigeration systemсисте́ма охлажде́ния непосре́дственным испаре́нием холоди́льного аге́нта — direct expansion systemсисте́ма охлажде́ния, пане́льная — panel cooling systemсисте́ма охлажде́ния, рассо́льная, двухтемперату́рная — dual-temperature brine refrigeration systemсисте́ма охлажде́ния, рассо́льная, закры́тая — closed brine cooling systemсисте́ма охлажде́ния, рассо́льная, с испаре́нием — brine spray cooling systemсисте́ма охлажде́ния с теплозащи́тной руба́шкой — jacketed cooling systemсисте́ма очи́стки воды́ — water purification systemсисте́ма па́мяти — memory [storage] systemсисте́ма парашю́та, подвесна́я — parachute harnessсисте́ма переда́чи да́нных — data transmission systemсисте́ма переда́чи да́нных с обра́тной свя́зью — information feedback data transmission systemсисте́ма переда́чи да́нных с коммута́цией сообще́ний и промежу́точным хране́нием — store-and-forward data networkсисте́ма переда́чи да́нных с реша́ющей обра́тной свя́зью — decision feedback data transmission systemсисте́ма переда́чи и́мпульсов набо́ра, шле́йфная тлф. — loop dialling systemсисте́ма переда́чи на одно́й боково́й полосе́ и пода́вленной несу́щей — single-sideband suppressed-carrier [SSB-SC] systemсисте́ма переда́чи на одно́й боково́й полосе́ с осла́бленной несу́щей — single-sideband reduced carrier [SSB-RC] systemсисте́ма пита́ния двс. — fuel systemсисте́ма пита́ния котла́ — boiler-feed piping systemсисте́ма питьево́й воды́ мор. — drinking-water [portable-water] systemсисте́ма пода́чи то́плива, вытесни́тельная — pressure feeding systemсисте́ма пода́чи то́плива самотё́ком — gravity feeding systemсисте́ма пода́чи то́плива, турбонасо́сная — turbopump feeding systemподви́жная систе́ма ( измерительного прибора) — moving element (movement не рекомендован соответствующими стандартами)систе́ма пожа́рной сигнализа́ции — fire-alarm systemсисте́ма пожаротуше́нения — fire-extinguishing systemсисте́ма поса́дки — landing systemсисте́ма поса́дки по прибо́рам — instrument landing system (сокращение ILS относится к международной системе, советская система обозначается СП — instrument landing system)систе́ма проду́вки авто — scavenging systemпротивообледени́тельная систе́ма ав. — ( для предотвращения образования льда) anti-icing [ice protection] system; ( для удаления образовавшегося льда) de-icing systemпротивопожа́рная систе́ма — fire-extinguishing systemпротивото́чная систе́ма — counter-current flow systemсисте́ма прямо́го перено́са ( электроннооптического преобразователя) — proximity focused systemпрямото́чная систе́ма — direct-flow systemсисте́ма прямоуго́льных координа́т — Cartesian [rectangular] coordinate systemсисте́ма, рабо́тающая в и́стинном масшта́бе вре́мени — real-time systemрадиолокацио́нная, втори́чная систе́ма УВД — ( для работы внутри СССР) SSR system; ( отвечающая нормам ИКАО) ICAO SSR systemрадиолокацио́нная систе́ма с электро́нным скани́рованием — electronic scanning radar system, ESRSрадиомая́чная систе́ма — radio rangeрадиомая́чная, многокана́льная систе́ма — multitrack radio rangeсисте́ма радионавига́ции — radio-navigation system (см. тж. система навигации)развё́ртывающая систе́ма тлв. — scanning systemсисте́ма разрабо́тки — mining system, method of miningраспредели́тельная систе́ма — distribution systemрегенерати́вная систе́ма тепл. — feed heating systemрезерви́рованная систе́ма — redundant systemсисте́ма ремне́й, подвесна́я ( респиратора) — harnessсисте́ма ру́бок лес. — cutting systemсамонастра́ивающаяся систе́ма — self-adjusting systemсамообуча́ющаяся систе́ма киб. — learning systemсамоорганизу́ющаяся систе́ма — self-organizing systemсамоприспоса́бливающаяся систе́ма киб. — adaptive systemсамоуравнове́шивающаяся систе́ма — self-balancing systemсамоусоверше́нствующаяся систе́ма — evolutionary systemсанита́рная систе́ма мор. — sanitary systemсисте́ма свя́зи — communication systemсопряга́ть систе́му свя́зи, напр. с ЭВМ — interface a communication network with, e. g., a computerуплотня́ть систе́му свя́зи телегра́фными кана́лами — multiplex telegraph channels on a communication linkсисте́ма свя́зи, асинхро́нная — asyncronous communication systemсисте́ма свя́зи, двои́чная — binary communication systemсисте́ма свя́зи, многокана́льная — multi-channel communication systemсисте́ма свя́зи на метео́рных вспы́шках — meteor burst [meteor-scatter] communication systemсисте́ма свя́зи, разветвлё́нная — deployed communication systemсисте́ма свя́зи с испо́льзованием да́льнего тропосфе́рного рассе́яния — troposcatter communication systemсисте́ма свя́зи с испо́льзованием ионосфе́рного рассе́яния — ionoscatter communication systemсисте́ма свя́зи с переспро́сом — ARQ communication systemсисте́ма свя́зи, уплотнё́нная — multiplex communication systemсисте́ма свя́зи, уплотнё́нная, с временны́м разделе́нием сигна́лов — time division multiplex [TDM] communication systemсисте́ма свя́зи, уплотнё́нная, с разделе́нием по ко́дам — code-division multiplex(ing) communication systemсисте́ма свя́зи, уплотнё́нная, с часто́тным разделе́нием сигна́лов — frequency division multiplex [FDM] communication systemсельси́нная систе́ма — synchro systemсельси́нная систе́ма в индика́торном режи́ме — synchro-repeater [direct-transmission synchro] systemсельси́нная систе́ма в трансформа́торном режи́ме — synchro-detector [control-transformer synchro] systemсельси́нная, двухотсчё́тная систе́ма — two-speed [coarse-fine] synchro systemсельси́нная, дифференциа́льная систе́ма — differential synchro systemсельси́нная, одноотсчё́тная систе́ма — singlespeed synchro systemсисте́ма сил — force systemсисте́ма синхрониза́ции — timing [synchronizing] mechanismсинхро́нная систе́ма — synchronous systemследя́щая систе́ма — servo (system)следя́щая, позицио́нная систе́ма — positional servo (system)следя́щая систе́ма с не́сколькими входны́ми возде́йствиями — multi-input servo (system)следя́щая систе́ма с предваре́нием — predictor servo (system)систе́ма слеже́ния — tracking systemсисте́ма слеже́ния по да́льности — range tracking systemсисте́ма слеже́ния по ско́рости измене́ния да́льности — range rate tracking systemсисте́ма сма́зки — lubrication (system)систе́ма сма́зки, принуди́тельная — force(-feed) lubrication (system)систе́ма сма́зки, разбры́згивающая — splash lubrication (system)сма́зочная систе́ма — lubrication (system)систе́ма с мно́гими переме́нными — multivariable systemсисте́ма сниже́ния шу́ма — noise reduction systemсисте́ма с обра́тной свя́зью — feedback systemСо́лнечная систе́ма — solar systemсисте́ма сопровожде́ния — tracking systemсисте́ма со свобо́дными пове́рхностями — unbounded systemсисте́ма с пара́метрами, изменя́ющимися во вре́мени — time variable [time-variant] systemсисте́ма с постоя́нным резерви́рованием — parallel-redundant systemсисте́ма с разделе́нием вре́мени — time-sharing systemсисте́ма с распределё́нными пара́метрами — distributed parameter systemсисте́ма с самоизменя́ющейся структу́рой — self-structuring systemсисте́ма с сосредото́ченными пара́метрами — lumped-parameter [lumped-constant] systemстати́ческая систе́ма — киб. constant-error system; ( в следящих системах) type O servo systemсисте́ма, стати́чески неопредели́мая мех. — statically indeterminate systemсисте́ма, стати́чески определи́мая мех. — statically determinate systemсисте́ма стира́ния ( записи) — erasing systemстохасти́ческая систе́ма — stochastic systemсто́чная систе́ма мор. — deck drain systemсудова́я систе́ма — ship systemсисте́ма с фикси́рованными грани́цами — bounded systemсисте́ма счисле́ния — number(ing) system, notationсисте́ма счисле́ния, восьмери́чная — octal number system, octonary notationсисте́ма счисле́ния, двенадцатери́чная — duodecimal number system, duodecimal notationсисте́ма счисле́ния, двои́чная — binary system, binary notationсисте́ма счисле́ния, двои́чно-десяти́чная — binary-coded decimal system, binary-coded decimal [BCD] notationсисте́ма счисле́ния, девятери́чная — nine number systemсисте́ма счисле́ния, десяти́чная — decimal number system, decimal notationсисте́ма счисле́ния, непозицио́нная — non-positional notationсисте́ма счисле́ния, позицио́нная — positional number notationсисте́ма счисле́ния пути́, возду́шно-до́плеровская навиг. — airborne Doppler navigatorсисте́ма счисле́ния, трои́чная — ternary number system, ternary notationсисте́ма счисле́ния, шестнадцатери́чная — hexadecimal number system, hexadecimal notationтелевизио́нная светокла́панная систе́ма — light-modulator [light-modulating] television systemтелегра́фная многокра́тная систе́ма ( с временным распределением) — time-division multiplex (transmission), time division telegraph systemтелеметри́ческая систе́ма — telemetering systemтелеметри́ческая, промы́шленная систе́ма — industrial telemetering systemтелеметри́ческая, то́ковая систе́ма — current-type telemeterтелеметри́ческая, часто́тная систе́ма — frequency-type telemeterтелефо́нная, автомати́ческая систе́ма — dial telephone systemтелефо́нная систе́ма с ручны́м обслу́живанием — manual-switchboard telephone systemтермодинами́ческая систе́ма — thermodynamic systemтехни́ческая систе́ма (в отличие от естественных, математических и т. п.) — engineering systemсисте́ма тона́льного телеграфи́рования — voice-frequency multichannel systemто́пливная систе́ма — fuel systemто́пливная систе́ма с пода́чей само́тёком — gravity fuel systemтормозна́я систе́ма ( автомобиля) — brake systemтрёхкомпоне́нтная систе́ма — ternary [three-component] systemтрёхпроводна́я систе́ма эл. — three-wire systemтрёхфа́зная систе́ма эл. — three-phase systemтрёхфа́зная систе́ма с глухозаземлё́нной нейтра́лью эл. — solidly-earthed-neutral three-phase systemтрёхфа́зная, симметри́чная систе́ма эл. — symmetrical three-phase systemтрёхфа́зная систе́ма с незаземлё́нной нейтра́лью эл. — isolated-neutral three-phase systemтрю́мная систе́ма мор. — bilge systemсисте́ма тяг — linkageтя́го-дутьева́я систе́ма — draught systemсисте́ма УВД — air traffic control [ATC] systemсисте́ма управле́ния — control systemсисте́ма управле́ния, автомати́ческая — automatic control systemсисте́ма управле́ния без па́мяти — combinational (control) systemсисте́ма управле́ния возду́шным движе́нием — air traffic control [ATC] systemсисте́ма управле́ния произво́дством [предприя́тием], автоматизи́рованная [АСУП] — management information system, MISсисте́ма управле́ния с вычисли́тельной маши́ной — computer control systemсисте́ма управле́ния с па́мятью — sequential (control) systemсисте́ма управле́ния с предсказа́нием — predictor control systemсисте́ма управле́ния технологи́ческим проце́ссом, автоматизи́рованная [АСУТП] — (automatic) process control systemсисте́ма управле́ния, цифрова́я — digital control systemуправля́емая систе́ма ( объект управления) — controlled system, controlled plantуправля́ющая систе́ма ( часть системы управления) — controlling (sub-)systemупру́гая систе́ма ( гравиметра) — elastic systemсисте́ма уравне́ний — set [system] of equations, set of simultaneous equationsсисте́ма уравне́ния объё́ма ( ядерного реактора) — pressurizing systemуравнове́шенная систе́ма — balanced systemусто́йчивая систе́ма — stable systemфа́новая систе́ма мор. — flushing [sewage-disposal] systemсисте́ма физи́ческих величи́н — system of physical quantitiesхи́мико-технологи́ческая систе́ма — chemical engineering systemхими́ческая систе́ма — chemical systemсисте́ма ЦБ-АТС тлф. — dial systemсисте́ма цветно́го телеви́дения, совмести́мая — compatible colour-television systemсисте́ма це́нтра масс — centre-of-mass [centre-of-gravity, centre-of-momentum] systemсисте́ма цифрово́го управле́ния ( не путать с числовы́м управле́нием) — digital control system (not to be confused with numeric control system)систе́ма «челове́к — маши́на» — man-machine systemшарни́рная систе́ма — hinged systemшарни́рно-стержнева́я систе́ма — hinged-rod systemшпре́нгельная систе́ма — strutted [truss] systemсисте́ма эксплуата́ции телефо́нной свя́зи, заказна́я — delay operationсисте́ма эксплуата́ции телефо́нной свя́зи, ско́рая — demand working, telephone traffic on the demand basisэкстрема́льная систе́ма — extremal systemсисте́ма электро́дов ЭЛТ — CRT electrode structureэлектроже́зловая систе́ма ж.-д. — (electric) token systemэлектрохими́ческая систе́ма — electrochemical systemэлектрохими́ческая, необрати́мая систе́ма — irreversible electrochemical systemэлектрохими́ческая, обрати́мая систе́ма — reversible electrochemical systemэлектроэнергети́ческая систе́ма — electric power systemсисте́ма элеме́нтов Менделе́ева, периоди́ческая — Mendeleeff's [Mendeleev's, periodic] law, periodic system, periodic tableсисте́ма элеме́нтов ЦВМ — computer building-block rangeэнергети́ческая систе́ма — power systemэнергети́ческая, еди́ная систе́ма — power gridэнергети́ческая, объединё́нная систе́ма — interconnected power system -
12 контроль
control, check, checking, checkout, exercising, gaging, inspection, measurement, measuring, test, testing, prove-out, sense, sensing, supervision, surveillance, verification, watch* * *контро́ль м.
( периодический) check(ing), control, inspection; ( обычно непрерывный) monitoringавтомати́ческий контро́ль маш. — automatic gauging, automatic inspectionакти́вный контро́ль — in-process [on-line] gaugingвизуа́льный контро́ль ( качества) — visual inspectionвходно́й контро́ль ( потребителем от других предприятий) — incoming controlвы́борочный контро́ль — random inspection, spot check, samplingвы́борочный, двукра́тный контро́ль — double samplingвы́борочный, многокра́тный контро́ль — multiple samplingвы́борочный, однокра́тный контро́ль — single samplingвы́борочный, после́довательный контро́ль — sequential testградацио́нный контро́ль полигр. — tonal gradation controlдистанцио́нный контро́ль — remote monitoringдозиметри́ческий контро́ль — radiation monitoring; (помещений, местности) radiation surveyдозиметри́ческий, индивидуа́льный контро́ль — personal monitoringконтро́ль излуче́ния анте́нны — radiation monitoringконтро́ль ка́чества (проду́кции) — quality control, product inspectionконтро́ль материа́лов вихревы́ми то́ками ( в дефектоскопии) — eddy-current test(ing), eddy-current inspectionконтро́ль материа́лов вихревы́ми то́ками с накладно́й кату́шкой ( в дефектоскопии) — solenoid-coil eddy-current test(ing)контро́ль материа́лов вихревы́ми то́ками с проходно́й кату́шкой ( в дефектоскопии) — inside-coil eddy-current test(ing)контро́ль материа́лов га́мма-просве́чиванием ( в дефектоскопии) — gamma-ray radiography, gamma-ray inspectionконтро́ль материа́лов, люминесце́нтный ( в дефектоскопии) — fluorescent-penetrant inspectionконтро́ль материа́лов, магни́тно-порошко́вый ( в дефектоскопии) — magnetic-particle test(ing), magnetic-particle inspectionконтро́ль материа́лов, магнитографи́ческий ( в дефектоскопии) — magnetic-tape test(ing), magnetic-tape inspectionконтро́ль материа́лов ме́тодом кра́сок ( в дефектоскопии) — dye-penetrant test(ing)контро́ль материа́лов, неразруша́ющий ( в дефектоскопии) — nondestructive (materials) testingконтро́ль материа́лов рентгенопросве́чиванием ( в дефектоскопии) — X-ray test(ing), X-ray inspectionконтро́ль материа́лов, ультразвуково́й ( в дефектоскопии) — ultrasonic test(ing), ultrasonic inspectionконтро́ль материа́лов, цветно́й ( в дефектоскопии) — dye-penetrant test(ing)контро́ль материа́лов, феррозо́ндовый ( в дефектоскопии) — probe-coil magnetic-field test(ing)обега́ющий контро́ль — scanning-type data logging (system)обра́тный контро́ль свз. — revertive monitoringконтро́ль оши́бок — error control, error checkконтро́ль переда́чи, печа́тный свз. — home copyрабо́тать [передава́ть] без печа́тного контро́ля переда́чи — send blind, send with the home copy suppressedконтро́ль переполне́ния вчт. — overflow checkконтро́ль перфока́рт на просве́т — sight check of punch (ed) cardsконтро́ль перфока́рт, счё́тный контро́ль — punch(ed)-card verification by batch totalsпооперацио́нный контро́ль маш. — step-by-step [operation] checkingконтро́ль пра́вильности реше́ния или результа́тов — check on the solution or resultsприё́мочный контро́ль — acceptance inspection, acceptance testingпрогра́ммный контро́ль ( с помощью программы) — program(me) checkпылево́й контро́ль горн. — dust controlконтро́ль радиоакти́вности — radiation [radioactivity] monitoringконтро́ль радиоакти́вности атмосфе́ры — air monitoringконтро́ль разме́ров — gauging, dimension inspectionконтро́ль систе́мы (в це́лом) — system checkсплошно́й контро́ль — complete controlтехни́ческий контро́ль — technical controlконтро́ль технологи́ческого проце́сса — process monitoringконтро́ль хими́ческого соста́ва — chemical analysis inspectionконтро́ль ЭВМ [цифрово́й вычисли́тельной маши́ны], аппара́т(ур)ный — automatic [built-in, hardware] checkконтро́ль частоты́ — frequency monitoringэксплуатацио́нный контро́ль — field inspectionконтро́ль ЭВМ, логи́ческий — logical checkконтро́ль ЭВМ по запрещё́нным комбина́циям — forbidden-combination [forbidden-character] checkконтро́ль ЭВМ по избы́точности — redundancy checkконтро́ль ЭВМ по мо́дулю — N mod(ulo) N checkконтро́ль ЭВМ по оста́тку — residue checkконтро́ль ЭВМ по су́мме — sum checkконтро́ль ЭВМ по чё́тности — (even-)parity [(odd-)parity, odd-even] checkконтро́ль ЭВМ, програ́ммный — programmed checkконтро́ль ЦВМ, профилакти́ческий — marginal checkконтро́ль ЦВМ сумми́рованием — summation checkконтро́ль ЦВМ, схе́мный — automatic [built-in, hardware] checkконтро́ль ЦВМ, теку́щий — current [running] checkконтро́ль электро́нной аппарату́ры, диагности́ческий — marginal check(ing), marginal testing -
13 контроль
м. check, control, inspection; monitoringдозиметрический контроль — radiation monitoring; radiation survey
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14 Eisler, Paul
[br]b. 1907 Vienna, Austria[br]Austrian engineer responsible for the invention of the printed circuit.[br]At the age of 23, Eisler obtained a Diploma in Engineering from the Technical University of Vienna. Because of the growing Nazi influence in Austria, he then accepted a post with the His Master's Voice (HMV) agents in Belgrade, where he worked on the problems of radio reception and sound transmission in railway trains. However, he soon returned to Vienna to found a weekly radio journal and file patents on graphical sound recording (for which he received a doctorate) and on a system of stereoscopic television based on lenticular vertical scanning.In 1936 he moved to England and sold the TV patent to Marconi for £250. Unable to find a job, he carried out experiments in his rooms in a Hampstead boarding-house; after making circuits using strip wires mounted on bakelite sheet, he filed his first printed-circuit patent that year. He then tried to find ways of printing the circuits, but without success. Obtaining a post with Odeon Theatres, he invented a sound-level control for films and devised a mirror-drum continuous-film projector, but with the outbreak of war in 1939, when the company was evacuated, he chose to stay in London and was interned for a while. Released in 1941, he began work with Henderson and Spalding, a firm of lithographic printers, to whom he unwittingly assigned all future patents for the paltry sum of £1. In due course he perfected a means of printing conducting circuits and on 3 February 1943 he filed three patents covering the process. The British Ministry of Defence rejected the idea, considering it of no use for military equipment, but after he had demonstrated the technique to American visitors it was enthusiastically taken up in the US for making proximity fuses, of which many millions were produced and used for the war effort. Subsequently the US Government ruled that all air-borne electronic circuits should be printed.In the late 1940s the Instrument Department of Henderson and Spalding was split off as Technograph Printed Circuits Ltd, with Eisler as Technical Director. In 1949 he filed a further patent covering a multilayer system; this was licensed to Pye and the Telegraph Condenser Company. A further refinement, patented in the 1950s, the use of the technique for telephone exchange equipment, but this was subsequently widely infringed and although he negotiated licences in the USA he found it difficult to license his ideas in Europe. In the UK he obtained finance from the National Research and Development Corporation, but they interfered and refused money for further development, and he eventually resigned from Technograph. Faced with litigation in the USA and open infringement in the UK, he found it difficult to establish his claims, but their validity was finally agreed by the Court of Appeal (1969) and the House of Lords (1971).As a freelance inventor he filed many other printed-circuit patents, including foil heating films and batteries. When his Patent Agents proved unwilling to fund the cost of filing and prosecuting Complete Specifications he set up his own company, Eisler Consultants Ltd, to promote food and space heating, including the use of heated cans and wallpaper! As Foil Heating Ltd he went into the production of heating films, the process subsequently being licensed to Thermal Technology Inc. in California.[br]Bibliography1953, "Printed circuits: some general principles and applications of the foil technique", Journal of the British Institution of Radio Engineers 13: 523.1959, The Technology of Printed Circuits: The Foil Technique in Electronic Production.1984–5, "Reflections of my life as an inventor", Circuit World 11:1–3 (a personal account of the development of the printed circuit).1989, My Life with the Printed Circuit, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania: Lehigh University Press.KF -
15 киносъёмка
1) General subject: camera recording, camerawork, cinematographic recording, filming, shooting, shoot2) Engineering: cine exposure, cine filming, cine photography, cinematographic work, cinematography, film shot, filming process, motion picture photography, motion-picture recording, motion-picture shooting, motion-picture shot, shooting on film3) Telecommunications: film scanning4) Fishery: motion picture filming5) Advertising: motion-picture photography6) Makarov: shot -
16 cálculo1
1 = arithmetic, calculation, calculus [calculuses, -pl.], computation, counting, estimation, calculability, reckoning.Ex. Since the system's arithmetic depends upon the way amounts of money are entered, standards for entry for the various currencies must be established.Ex. For example, without scanning the entire index it is impossible to estimate the total number of relevant documents in the system, a figure that is required in the calculation of recall.Ex. He is not even a man who can readily perform the transformations of equations by the use of calculus.Ex. Frequently numeric data bases and the hosts which support them permit some computation and manipulation of the retrieved data.Ex. Rapid electrical counting appeared soon after the physicists found it desirable to count cosmic rays.Ex. Our estimation is that we have 845,000 nonunique names in the MARC data base.Ex. According to George Ritzer's theory of McDonaldization, services and procedures once subject to the fluctuations of human interaction undergo a rationalization process that emphasizes efficiency, predictability, calculability, and control.Ex. On the most superficial reckoning it is a matter of national concern.----* cálculo aproximado = estimate, ballpark estimate.* cálculo matemático = mathematical calculation.* centro de cálculo = computer centre, computing centre, central computing facility.* error de cálculo = miscalculation, mathematical mistake, mathematical error, calculation error, calculation mistake.* hoja de cálculo = spreadsheet.* hoja de cálculo electrónica = electronic spreadsheet.* procedimiento de cálculo = arithmetic.* realizar un cálculo = carry out + calculation.* regla de cálculo = slide rule.* tabla de cálculo = reckoner, ready reckoner. -
17 extremo1
1 = end, extreme, far + Localización, reaches, extreme end, end point [endpoint], tip.Ex. Scanning must start to the left of the bar codes and must continue past the right end.Ex. At the two extremes, the order may simply be decided for each topic as and when it arises, and followed thereafter.Ex. We'll select record '75' which is located on CD-ROM disc #4 (shown by the number on the far right side of the screen).Ex. He went on to explain that while there were no unsightly slums, there was a fairly large district of rather nondescript homes intermingled with plain two- and three-family brick and frame dwellings, principally in the eastern reaches of the city.Ex. However, it was possible to identify queries from the extreme ends of the specificity continuum.Ex. The process reaches its end point when information is gathered, indexed and compiled into a useful format for public and library staff use.Ex. Reportedly the tip of his nose is so damaged from the operations that the tissue has died.----* al extremo = to the extreme.* al extremo norte = northernmost.* al extremo oeste = westernmost.* a lo extremo = to the extreme.* al otro extremo = at the receiving end.* a un extremo de la escala = at one end of the scale.* del Extremo Oriente = Far Eastern.* desde un extremo... al otro = from one end... to the other.* de un extremo al otro = from the ridiculous to the sublime, from the sublime to the ridiculous.* de un extremo a otro del país = cross-country.* de un extremo de la ciudad a otro = cross-town.* en el extremo opuesto = at the far end.* en el otro extremo = at the other extreme.* en el otro extremo de la escala = at the other extreme.* en el otro extremo de la escala = at the other end of the scale, at the other end of the spectrum.* en este extremo = to this extent.* en un extremo de la escala = at one extreme.* en un extremo... en el otro = at one end... at the other.* extremo delantero = fore-end.* extremo inferior izquierdo = lower left.* Extremo Oriente, el = Far East, the.* extremo + Punto Cardinal = furthest + Punto Cardinal.* extremo superior = high end.* hasta el extremo de = to the point of, up to the point of.* hasta el extremo que = up to the point where, to the point where.* jugar de extremo derecho = play + the left wing.* llegar al extremo de = get to + the point of, go to + the extreme of.* llegar al extremo de + Infinitivo = go + (as/so) far as + Infinitivo.* llegar a un extremo = reach + epic proportions. -
18 cálculo
m.1 calculation, figuring, computation, estimate.2 calculation, guess, conjecture.3 calculus.4 calculus, stone.* * *1 calculation, estimate2 (conjetura) conjecture, reckoning3 MATEMÁTICAS calculus4 MEDICINA gallstone\cálculo biliar bile stonecálculo mental mental arithmetic* * *noun m.1) calculation2) reckoning, estimate3) stone* * *SM1) [gen] calculation, reckoning; (=conjetura) estimate, conjecture; (Mat) calculussegún mis cálculos — by my reckoning, by my calculations
cálculo de costo — costing, pricing (EEUU)
2) (Med) stone* * *1) (Mat)a) ( operación) calculationb) ( disciplina) calculus2) (plan, conjetura)eso no entraba en mis cálculos — I hadn't allowed for that in my plans o calculations
fue un error de cálculo — I/he/they misjudged o miscalculated
3) (Med) stone, calculus (tech)•* * *1) (Mat)a) ( operación) calculationb) ( disciplina) calculus2) (plan, conjetura)eso no entraba en mis cálculos — I hadn't allowed for that in my plans o calculations
fue un error de cálculo — I/he/they misjudged o miscalculated
3) (Med) stone, calculus (tech)•* * *cálculo11 = arithmetic, calculation, calculus [calculuses, -pl.], computation, counting, estimation, calculability, reckoning.Ex: Since the system's arithmetic depends upon the way amounts of money are entered, standards for entry for the various currencies must be established.
Ex: For example, without scanning the entire index it is impossible to estimate the total number of relevant documents in the system, a figure that is required in the calculation of recall.Ex: He is not even a man who can readily perform the transformations of equations by the use of calculus.Ex: Frequently numeric data bases and the hosts which support them permit some computation and manipulation of the retrieved data.Ex: Rapid electrical counting appeared soon after the physicists found it desirable to count cosmic rays.Ex: Our estimation is that we have 845,000 nonunique names in the MARC data base.Ex: According to George Ritzer's theory of McDonaldization, services and procedures once subject to the fluctuations of human interaction undergo a rationalization process that emphasizes efficiency, predictability, calculability, and control.Ex: On the most superficial reckoning it is a matter of national concern.* cálculo aproximado = estimate, ballpark estimate.* cálculo matemático = mathematical calculation.* centro de cálculo = computer centre, computing centre, central computing facility.* error de cálculo = miscalculation, mathematical mistake, mathematical error, calculation error, calculation mistake.* hoja de cálculo = spreadsheet.* hoja de cálculo electrónica = electronic spreadsheet.* procedimiento de cálculo = arithmetic.* realizar un cálculo = carry out + calculation.* regla de cálculo = slide rule.* tabla de cálculo = reckoner, ready reckoner.cálculo22 = kidney stone, calculus [calculi, -pl.].Ex: The author examines the relationship between tea consumption and oral health, bone health, thermogenesis, cognitive function, and kidney stones.
Ex: Nephritic colic only appears when a calculus obstructs the ureter, which runs from the kidney to the bladder.* cálculo biliar = gallstone.* cálculo renal = calculus [calculi, -pl.].* * *A ( Mat)1 (operación) calculationsegún mis cálculos debe faltar poco para llegar according to my calculations o by my reckoning we must be nearly therehizo un cálculo aproximado de los gastos she made a rough estimate of the costs2 (disciplina) calculusCompuestos:calculation of probabilitiesdifferential calculusintegral calculusmental arithmeticB(plan, conjetura): eso no entraba en mis cálculos I hadn't allowed for that in my plans o calculationsle fallaron los cálculos things didn't work out as he had hoped o plannedsuperó los cálculos más optimistas it exceeded even the most optimistic estimatesfue un error de cálculo I/he/they misjudged o miscalculatedCompuestos:gallstone, bilestonekidney stone, renal calculus ( tech)* * *
Del verbo calcular: ( conjugate calcular)
calculo es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
calculó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
calcular
cálculo
calcular ( conjugate calcular) verbo transitivo
1
◊ yo le calculo unos sesenta años I reckon o guess he's about sixty
2 ( planear) to work out;
cálculo sustantivo masculino
1 (Mat)
hizo un cálculo aproximado she made a rough estimate;
cálculo mental mental arithmetic
2 ( plan):◊ eso no entraba en mis cálculos I hadn't allowed for that in my plans o calculations;
le fallaron los cálculos things didn't work out as he had planned;
un error de cálculo a miscalculation
3 (Med) stone, calculus (tech)
calcular verbo transitivo
1 Mat to calculate
2 (evaluar, estimar) to (make an) estimate: no supe calcular los riesgos, I was not able to determine the risks
calculé mal la distancia y me caí, I failed to gauge the distance and I fell
3 (conjeturar) to reckon, guess: calculo que mañana podré ir al museo, I guess I'll be able to go to the museum tomorrow
cálculo sustantivo masculino
1 (operación matemática) calculation
2 (previsión, conjetura) reckoning
según mis cálculos, by my reckoning
3 Med gallstone
4 Mat (disciplina) calculus
' cálculo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
antecesor
- antecesora
- calcular
- cuenta
- error
- estimativa
- estimativo
- exagerada
- exagerado
- hoja
- margen
- por
- presupuesto
- aproximado
- balance
- estimación
- expulsar
- piedra
- ponderar
- sacar
- vuelo
English:
assessment
- calculation
- computation
- computing
- estimate
- estimation
- gallstone
- miscalculation
- printout
- reckoning
- rough
- spreadsheet
- stone
- sum
- allow
- conservative
- gall
- judgment
- mark
- quantity
- slide
- spread
* * *cálculo nm1. [operación] calculation;cálculo aproximado estimate;hacer un cálculo aproximado to estimate, to make an estimate;hacer cálculos to do some calculations;estamos haciendo cálculos para saber cuánta gente vendrá we're trying to work out how many people are going to comeCom cálculo de costos costing;cálculo mental: [m5] hacer cálculos mentales to do mental arithmetic2. [ciencia] calculuscálculo diferencial differential calculus;cálculo infinitesimal infinitesimal calculus;cálculo integral integral calculus3. [evaluación] estimate;si no me fallan los cálculos,… if my calculations are correct,…;según mis cálculos, llegaremos a las cinco by my reckoning, we'll arrive at five o'clockcálculo de probabilidades probability theory cálculo biliar gallstone;cálculo renal kidney stone* * *m1 calculation2 MED stone* * *cálculo nm1) : calculation, estimation2) : calculus3) : plan, scheme4)cálculo biliar : gallstone5)hoja de cálculo : spreadsheet* * *cálculo n calculation -
19 extremo
adj.1 extreme, outermost, exaggerated, excessive.2 extreme, ultimate.m.1 extreme, farthest end, end, terminal.2 extent, degree.3 extremitas.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: extremar.* * *► adjetivo1 (exagerado) extreme2 (distante) further1 (punta) extreme, end2 (punto último) point, extreme3 (asunto, materia) matter, question4 DEPORTE wing\en caso extremo as a last resorten extremo extremely, very muchen último extremo as a last resorthasta tal extremo to such a pointlos extremos se tocan figurado extremes meetpasar de un extremo a otro to go from one extreme to anotherExtremo Oriente Far Eastextremo-derecha (fútbol) right wingextremo-izquierda (fútbol) left wing————————1 (punta) extreme, end2 (punto último) point, extreme3 (asunto, materia) matter, question4 DEPORTE wing* * *1. (f. - extrema)adj.extreme, utmost2. noun m.end, extreme* * *IADJ1) (=máximo) extremeen caso extremo — as a last resort, if all else fails
2) (=alejado) furthestorientevive en el punto más extremo de la isla — she lives on the furthest o most extreme point of the island
3) (Pol) (=radical) extremeextrema derecha — extreme right, far right
IIextrema izquierda — extreme left, far left
1. SM1) (=punta) endvive en el otro extremo de la calle — he lives at the far o other end of the street
agarra la cuerda por este extremo — take this end of the rope, take hold of the rope by o at this end
el extremo oriental de la península — the easternmost side o point of the peninsula
•
de extremo a extremo — from one end o side to the other•
de un extremo a otro — (lit) from one end o side to the other; (fig) from one extreme to another2) (=límite) extremesi la situación se deteriora hasta ese extremo... — if the situation deteriorates to that extent...
•
en extremo — extremelyla situación era en extremo peligrosa — the situation was extremely dangerous o was dangerous in the extreme más frm
•
hasta el extremo — to the full•
llegar a o hasta el extremo de, hemos llegado al extremo de no decirnos ni hola — it's got to the point now that we don't even say hello to each other•
en último extremo — as a last resort, if all else fails3) (=asunto) pointpidieron una rebaja en el rescate, extremo que fue rechazado — they asked for the ransom to be reduced, a condition which was refused
4) (=cuidado) great care2.SMF(Dep)jugaba de extremo derecho — he played (on the) right wing, he played as a right winger
* * *I- ma adjetivoa) (gen delante del n) <pobreza/cuidado> extremeb) <caso/medida> extremeII1)a) (de palo, cable) endb) ( postura extrema) extremelos extremos se tocan — (fr hecha) extremes meet
c) ( límite)si se llega a ese extremo... — if it gets that bad o to that point...
en último extremo — as a last resort
d)2) (period) (punto, cuestión)III- ma masculino, femenino (en fútbol, rugby) winger* * *I- ma adjetivoa) (gen delante del n) <pobreza/cuidado> extremeb) <caso/medida> extremeII1)a) (de palo, cable) endb) ( postura extrema) extremelos extremos se tocan — (fr hecha) extremes meet
c) ( límite)si se llega a ese extremo... — if it gets that bad o to that point...
en último extremo — as a last resort
d)2) (period) (punto, cuestión)III- ma masculino, femenino (en fútbol, rugby) winger* * *extremo11 = end, extreme, far + Localización, reaches, extreme end, end point [endpoint], tip.Ex: Scanning must start to the left of the bar codes and must continue past the right end.
Ex: At the two extremes, the order may simply be decided for each topic as and when it arises, and followed thereafter.Ex: We'll select record '75' which is located on CD-ROM disc \#4 (shown by the number on the far right side of the screen).Ex: He went on to explain that while there were no unsightly slums, there was a fairly large district of rather nondescript homes intermingled with plain two- and three-family brick and frame dwellings, principally in the eastern reaches of the city.Ex: However, it was possible to identify queries from the extreme ends of the specificity continuum.Ex: The process reaches its end point when information is gathered, indexed and compiled into a useful format for public and library staff use.Ex: Reportedly the tip of his nose is so damaged from the operations that the tissue has died.* al extremo = to the extreme.* al extremo norte = northernmost.* al extremo oeste = westernmost.* a lo extremo = to the extreme.* al otro extremo = at the receiving end.* a un extremo de la escala = at one end of the scale.* del Extremo Oriente = Far Eastern.* desde un extremo... al otro = from one end... to the other.* de un extremo al otro = from the ridiculous to the sublime, from the sublime to the ridiculous.* de un extremo a otro del país = cross-country.* de un extremo de la ciudad a otro = cross-town.* en el extremo opuesto = at the far end.* en el otro extremo = at the other extreme.* en el otro extremo de la escala = at the other extreme.* en el otro extremo de la escala = at the other end of the scale, at the other end of the spectrum.* en este extremo = to this extent.* en un extremo de la escala = at one extreme.* en un extremo... en el otro = at one end... at the other.* extremo delantero = fore-end.* extremo inferior izquierdo = lower left.* Extremo Oriente, el = Far East, the.* extremo + Punto Cardinal = furthest + Punto Cardinal.* extremo superior = high end.* hasta el extremo de = to the point of, up to the point of.* hasta el extremo que = up to the point where, to the point where.* jugar de extremo derecho = play + the left wing.* llegar al extremo de = get to + the point of, go to + the extreme of.* llegar al extremo de + Infinitivo = go + (as/so) far as + Infinitivo.* llegar a un extremo = reach + epic proportions.extremo22 = extreme.Nota: Adjetivo.Ex: You can very frequently go into a large library and have extreme difficulty finding somebody to help you because there are 40 people sitting out in back doing something which somebody else is doing down the road.
* calor extremo = extreme heat.* condiciones metereológicas extremas = severe weather, severe weather conditions.* deporte extremo = extreme sport.* en extremo = no end, to no end.* extrema derecha = far right.* extrema precaución = extreme caution.* extrema prudencia = extreme caution.* frío extremo = extreme cold.* necesidad extrema = dire need.* temperaturas extremas = extreme temperatures.* * *1 ( gen delante del n) ‹pobreza/gravedad› extremeviven en una situación de extrema necesidad they live in extreme povertyun caso de extrema gravedad an extremely serious case2 ‹caso/postura/medida› extremecasos extremos, que no suceden todos los días extreme cases which don't happen every dayen caso extremo as a last resortCompuestos:● extrema derecha/izquierda● extremo derecho/izquierdomasculine and feminine ( Dep) right/left wingmasculine Far EastA1 (de un palo, cable) endal otro extremo del pasillo at the other end of the corridorviven al otro extremo de la ciudad they live right on the other side of the city2 (postura extrema) extremeva de un extremo a otro she goes from one extreme to the other o to anotherson extremos opuestos, no se parecen en nada they are complete opposites, different in every wayno soy una persona de extremos I'm not given to extremeslos extremos se tocan ( fr hecha); extremes meet3(límite, punto): han llegado al extremo de no saludarse they've reached the point where they don't even say hello to each othersi se llega a ese extremo tendremos que operar if it gets that bad o to that point we'll have to operatesu descaro alcanzó extremos insospechados her effrontery reached unimagined extremes o limitses cuidadoso al extremo he is extremely careful, he is careful to a faulten último extremo as a last resort, if all else fails4en extremo in the extremefue una situación en extremo peligrosa it was a situation which was dangerous in the extreme, it was an extremely dangerous situationB ( period)(punto, cuestión): en ese extremo no estoy de acuerdo I do not agree on that pointtenían esperanzas de que volviera, extremo que no se confirmó they hoped that she would return but, in the event, this did not happenpara establecer los extremos de la denuncia to establish the main points of the accusationmasculine, feminine(en fútbol, rugby) wingerCompuestos:tight enddefensive end* * *
Del verbo extremar: ( conjugate extremar)
extremo es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
extremó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
extremar
extremo
extremar ( conjugate extremar) verbo transitivo (frml) to maximize (frml)
extremarse verbo pronominal◊ extremo (en hacer algo) to make a great effort (to do sth)
extremo 1 -ma adjetivo
extreme;
un caso de extrema gravedad an extremely serious case;
en caso extremo as a last resort;
extremo derecha/izquierda (Pol) extreme right/left;
extremo derecho/izquierdo (Dep) right/left wing;
Eextremo Oriente Far East
extremo 2 sustantivo masculino
son extremos opuestos they are complete oppositesc) ( límite):◊ si se llega a ese extremo … if it gets that bad o to that point …;
en último extremo as a last resort
extremar verbo transitivo to maximize: extremó los cuidados con el niño, she looked after the boy with special care
extremo,-a
I adjetivo extreme
(lejano) Extremo Oriente, Far East
II sustantivo masculino
1 (fin o principio) end
2 (punto o situación límite) extreme
(asunto, punto de que se trata) point: en este extremo soy inflexible, I won't move on that point
' extremo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cabo
- extrema
- extremar
- extremidad
- fondo
- media
- medio
- oriente
- punta
- rematar
- término
- tope
- extremista
- lagrimal
- llegar
- opuesto
English:
abysmal
- abyss
- across
- butt
- dire
- end
- extreme
- far
- Far East
- outermost
- push
- sublime
- winger
- extremity
- fault
- pitch
* * *extremo, -a♦ adj1. [sumo] extreme;con extremo cuidado with extreme care2. [al límite] extreme;una situación de pobreza extrema a situation of extreme poverty;las condiciones climáticas de ese lugar son extremas the climate here is extreme;la extrema izquierda/derecha the far left/right3. [lejano] far, furthest♦ nm1. [punta] end;agárralo por este extremo hold it by this end;al otro extremo de la calle at the other end of the street;mientras, en el otro extremo del país,… meanwhile, at the other end of the country,…;los extremos se tocan extremes meet2. [límite] extreme;llegar a extremos ridículos/peligrosos to reach ridiculous/dangerous extremes;no desearía llegar a ese extremo I wouldn't want to go to those lengths;llegamos al extremo de pegarnos we actually ended up coming to blows;en extremo: le mimas en extremo you spoil him far too much;es meticuloso en extremo he is extremely meticulous o meticulous to a fault;una decisión en extremo sorprendente an extremely surprising decision;en último extremo as a last resort;3. [en fútbol] wingerextremo derecho [en fútbol] outside right; [en rugby] right wing;extremo izquierdo [en fútbol] outside left;[en rugby] left wing4. [punto, asunto] issue, question;…extremo que ha sido rechazado por… …a claim which has been denied by…;este extremo está aún por confirmar that remains to be confirmed* * *I adj1 extreme2 POL:la extrema derecha/izquierda the far right/leftII m1 extreme;ir opasar de un extremo a otro go from one extreme to another;los extremos se tocan opposites attract;en extremo in the extremeúltima end3 ( punto) point;llegar al extremo de reach the point ofIII m/f:extremo derecho/izquierdo DEP right/left wing* * *extremo, -ma adj1) : extreme, utmost2) excesivo: excessive3)en caso extremo : as a last resortextremo nm1) : extreme, end2)al extremo de : to the point of3)en extremo : in the extreme* * *extremo1 adj extremeextremo2 n1. (en general) end2. (punto último) extreme / point -
20 pila
f.1 battery.funciona a o con pilas it works o runs off batteriesponerse las pilas (informal figurative) to get moving o crackingpila alcalina alkaline batterypila atómica atomic pilepila recargable rechargeable batterypila solar solar cell2 pile.tiene una pila de deudas he's up to his neck in debt3 sink (fregadero).pila bautismal (baptismal) font4 pile (architecture).5 stack.6 pyla.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: pilar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: pilar.* * *1 ELECTRICIDAD battery2 (de fregar) sink3 (de bautismo) font\ponerse las pilas familiar to get one's act togetherpila bautismal font* * *noun f.1) battery2) pile3) sink* * *ISF1) [de libros, juguetes] pile, stack2) * [de deberes, trabajo] heapuna pila de — heaps of, piles of
tengo una pila de cosas que hacer — I have heaps o piles of things to do
3) (Arquit) pileIISF1) (=fregadero) sink; (=artesa) trough; (=abrevadero) drinking trough; [de fuente] basin; LAm (public) fountain2) (Rel) (tb: pila bautismal) fontnombre de pila — Christian name, first name
3) (Elec) batteryaparato a pilas — battery-run apparatus, battery-operated apparatus
pila alcalina — alkaline battery, alkaline cell
pila (de) botón — watch battery, calculator battery
4)5) Caribe (=grifo) tap, faucet (EEUU)* * *Iadjetivo invariable (AmC fam)IIestar pila — ( muerto) to be dead; ( sin dinero) to be broke (colloq)
1) (Elec, Fís) batteryfunciona a pila(s) or con pilas — it runs on batteries o is battery-operated
cargar las pilas — (fam) to recharge one's batteries (colloq)
ponerse las pilas — (fam) to get cracking (colloq)
2) ( fregadero) sink; ( de una fuente) basin, bowl3)a) (fam) (de libros, platos) pile, stackb) (AmS fam) (de trabajo, amigos) loads (pl) (colloq)hace una pila de años — eons ago (colloq)
4) (Inf) stack* * *Iadjetivo invariable (AmC fam)IIestar pila — ( muerto) to be dead; ( sin dinero) to be broke (colloq)
1) (Elec, Fís) batteryfunciona a pila(s) or con pilas — it runs on batteries o is battery-operated
cargar las pilas — (fam) to recharge one's batteries (colloq)
ponerse las pilas — (fam) to get cracking (colloq)
2) ( fregadero) sink; ( de una fuente) basin, bowl3)a) (fam) (de libros, platos) pile, stackb) (AmS fam) (de trabajo, amigos) loads (pl) (colloq)hace una pila de años — eons ago (colloq)
4) (Inf) stack* * *pila11 = heap, wadge, pile, stash, slew.Ex: The raw material of white paper was undyed linen -- or in very early days hempen -- rags, which the paper-maker bought in bulk, sorted and washed, and then put by in a damp heap for four or five days to rot.
Ex: By meeting authors cold print takes on a human voice; wadges of paper covered with words turn into treasure troves full of interest.Ex: However, it would be a time consuming task for the student or researcher to sit down with piles of periodicals, frantically scanning contents lists to try to trace articles on his chosen topic.Ex: It tells the story of a young detective who stumbles across a stash of jewel thieves hiding out in an abandoned house.Ex: His work includes 47 novels, and slews of essays, plays, reviews, poems, histories, and public speeches.* una pila de = a pile of, a stack of, a sackful of, a whole slew of, a raft of, a mass of.pila22 = battery.Ex: Laptop batteries on planes are an accident waiting to happen: Terror without terrorists.
* a pilas = battery-operated.* cargador de pilas = battery charger.* pila de combustible = fuel cell.* pila recargable = rechargeable battery.* ponerse las pilas = buckle down to, pull up + Posesivo + socks, put + Posesivo + skates on, get + Posesivo + skates on, pull + (a/Posesivo) finger out.* que funciona con pilas = battery-operated, battery-powered.pila33 = font, fountain.Ex: Although the Church proclaims one sacramental baptism, the font at the entrance of churches and the blessing of objects with holy water repeats this theme under the title of sacramental rather than sacrament.
Ex: This process is similar to the way jets of water in illuminated fountains trap the light from underwater light sources.* inicial del primer nombre de pila = first initial.* inicial del segundo nombre de pila de una persona = middle initial.* nombre de pila = Christian name, first name, given name.* nombre de pila segundo = middle name.* pila bautismal = baptismal font.* pila del agua bendita = holy water font.* * *pila1( AmC fam): estar pila (muerto) to be dead, to be pushing up daisies ( colloq hum) (sin dinero) to be broke ( colloq)pila2funciona a pila(s) or con pilas it runs on batteries, it is battery-operatedCompuestos:dry batterysolar batteryB1 (fregadero) sink; (de una fuente) basin, bowlCompuestos:baptismal fontstoupC1 ( fam) (de libros, papeles, platos) pile, stacktengo pilas or una pila de trabajo I have stacks o mountains o loads of work ( colloq)D ( Inf) stack* * *
pila sustantivo femenino
1 (Elec, Fís) battery;
funciona a pila(s) or con pilas it runs on batteries, it's battery-operated
2 ( fregadero) sink;
( de una fuente) basin, bowl;
3 (fam) (de libros, platos) pile, stack
pila sustantivo femenino
1 Elec battery: funciona a pilas, battery operated
pila de botón, watch battery
2 (de fregar) sink
3 (de lavabo) basin
pila bautismal, font
4 (montón de cosas) pile, heap
5 (cantidad grande) loads
♦ Locuciones: cargar pilas, to recharge one's batteries
ponerse las pilas, get one's act together
como una pila, very nervous, nombre de pila, Christian name, first name
' pila' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cargador
- columna
- descargada
- descargado
- descargarse
- lavabo
- llamar
- montón
- nombre
- recargar
- señor
- agotado
- agotar
- cambiar
- descargar
- duración
- lavadero
- recargable
- señorita
English:
battery
- cell
- charge
- Christian name
- first name
- font
- forename
- life
- low
- mound
- pile up
- run down
- sir
- stack
- batch
- first
- given
- heap
- lot
- run
* * *♦ nf1. [generador] battery;Famcargar las pilas to recharge one's batteries;Famponerse las pilas to get moving o crackingpila alcalina alkaline battery;pila atómica atomic pile;pila botón watch battery;pila de larga duración long-life battery;pila recargable rechargeable battery;pila seca dry cell;pila solar solar cell2. [montón] pile;una pila de libros a pile of bookstengo una pila de trabajo I've got a mountain of o masses of work;tiene una pila de deudas he's up to his neck in debt4. [fregadero] sink;[de agua bendita] stoup, holy water font pila bautismal (baptismal) font5. Informát stack6. Arquit pile♦ advRP Fam masses;* * *f1 EL battery;cargar las pilas fig fam recharge one’s batteries;agotaron las pilas fig fam he ran out of steam2 ( montón) pile3 ( fregadero) sink* * *pila nf1) batería: batterypila de linterna: flashlight battery2) montón: pile, heap3) : sink, basin, fontpila bautismal: baptismal fontpila para pájaros: birdbath* * *pila n1. (montón) pile3. (fregadero) sink
- 1
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